Clopidogrel (Plavix) Nursing Considerations
Included In This Lesson
Study Tools For Clopidogrel (Plavix) Nursing Considerations
Outline
Generic Name
Clopidogrel
Trade Name
Plavix
Indication
Atherosclerotic events, MI, CVA, PVD, acute coronary syndrome
Action
Inhibits platelet aggregation
Therapeutic Class
Antiplatelet agent
Pharmacologic Class
Platelet aggregation inhibitors
Nursing Considerations
• May cause GI bleeding, neutropenia, hypercholesterolemia
• May increase risk for bleeding in warfarin, aspirin, heparin
• Can increase risk for bleeding with garlic, ginkgo, ginger
• Monitor for signs of bleeding
• Monitor bleeding times
• Monitor CBC and platelet count
• Discontinue use 5-7 days before surgery
Transcript
Hi guys, let’s talk about Clopidogrel also known as Plavix. This is an oral medication, as you can see here, a box of film-coated tablets. So remember when we think about the therapeutic class versus the pharmacologic class, the therapeutic class is what the drug does in the body, while the pharmacologic class is the drug’s actual chemical effect. So the therapeutic class of Clopidogrel is an antiplatelet agent while the pharmacologic class is a platelet aggregation inhibitor.
So how does Clopidogrel work? Well, it works by inhibiting platelet aggregation, and we use Clopidogrel for atherosclerotic events, MI myocardial infarction, CVA, peripheral vascular disease, and acute coronary syndrome. So with this drug, we can see some side effects related to its action, which remembers inhibits platelet aggregation. So because of that, we can see things like bruising, nose bleeds, or bleeding in general, headaches, and even generalized pain. So let’s take a look at a few nursing considerations for Clopidogrel. With Clopidogrel, CBC, platelet count, signs of bleeding, and bleeding times should be monitored in patients. Clopidogrel may cause GI bleeding, neutropenia, and hypercholesterolemia. There is an increased risk of bleeding if the patient takes warfarin, heparin, or aspirin. And there are some food and interactions that increase the risk of bleeding, things like garlic, Ginko, and ginger. And keep in mind guys that patients sometimes take these things in the form of supplements and they often do not think that there would be an issue as most people do not consider vitamins or supplements medications. So really keep that in mind. Finally, you must teach your patient they have to discontinue Clopidogrel five to seven days before surgery. So guys, sometimes surgery patients do not take this seriously and don’t follow this direction. And as a result, their surgery is most definitely canceled.
That’s it for Clopidogrel or Plavix. Now go out and be your best self today and as always happy nursing.
Katies NCLEX
Concepts Covered:
- Test Taking Strategies
- Medication Administration
- Adult
- Emergency Care of the Cardiac Patient
- Microbiology
- Anxiety Disorders
- Depressive Disorders
- Nervous System
- Gastrointestinal Disorders
- Fundamentals of Emergency Nursing
- Dosage Calculations
- Understanding Society
- Circulatory System
- Concepts of Pharmacology
- Studying
- Newborn Care
- Adulthood Growth and Development
- Respiratory Disorders
- Pregnancy Risks
- Neurological
- Postpartum Complications
- Substance Abuse Disorders
- Bipolar Disorders
- Learning Pharmacology
- Psychotic Disorders
- Prenatal Concepts
- Tissues and Glands
- Factors Influencing Community Health
- Concepts of Population Health
- Community Health Overview
- Developmental Considerations
- Communication
- Legal and Ethical Issues
- Cardiovascular
- Emergency Care of the Neurological Patient
- Emergency Care of the Respiratory Patient
- Emergency Care of the Trauma Patient
- Delegation
- Multisystem
- Health & Stress
- Childhood Growth and Development
- Prenatal and Neonatal Growth and Development
- Trauma-Stress Disorders
- Developmental Theories
- Concepts of Mental Health
- Gastrointestinal
- Newborn Complications
- Labor Complications
- Fetal Development
- Terminology
- Labor and Delivery
- Postpartum Care
- Prefixes
- Suffixes
- Proteins
- Statistics
- Med Term Basic
- Med Term Whole
- Cardiac Disorders
- Preoperative Nursing
- Intraoperative Nursing
- Vascular Disorders
- Noninfectious Respiratory Disorder
- Upper GI Disorders
- Central Nervous System Disorders – Brain
- Shock
- Immunological Disorders
- Postoperative Nursing
- Perioperative Nursing Roles
- Hematologic Disorders
- Disorders of Pancreas
- Neurological Trauma
- Neurological Emergencies
- Musculoskeletal Trauma
- EENT Disorders
- Peripheral Nervous System Disorders
- Respiratory Emergencies
- Shock
- Disorders of the Posterior Pituitary Gland
- Endocrine
- Disorders of the Thyroid & Parathyroid Glands
- Liver & Gallbladder Disorders
- Lower GI Disorders
- Respiratory
- Acute & Chronic Renal Disorders
- Disorders of the Adrenal Gland
- Documentation and Communication
- Oncology Disorders
- Female Reproductive Disorders
- Cognitive Disorders
- Renal Disorders
- Male Reproductive Disorders
- Sexually Transmitted Infections
- Infectious Respiratory Disorder
- Integumentary Disorders
- Urinary Disorders
- Integumentary Disorders
- Musculoskeletal Disorders
- Disorders of Thermoregulation
- Basics of NCLEX
- Integumentary Important Points
- Urinary System
- Neurologic and Cognitive Disorders
- Central Nervous System Disorders – Spinal Cord
- Renal and Urinary Disorders
- Respiratory System
- Infectious Disease Disorders
- EENT Disorders
- Eating Disorders
- Personality Disorders
- Psychological Emergencies
- Somatoform Disorders
- Prioritization
- Hematologic Disorders
- Cardiovascular Disorders
- Musculoskeletal Disorders
- Endocrine and Metabolic Disorders
- Oncologic Disorders
- Behavior
- Emotions and Motivation
- Growth & Development
- Intelligence and Language
- Psychological Disorders
- State of Consciousness
- Basics of Sociology
- Note Taking
- Basics of Human Biology