Pantoprazole (Protonix) Nursing Considerations

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Kara Tarr
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Outline

Generic Name

pantoprazole

Trade Name

Protonix

Indication

GERD, heartburn, reduce the risk of GI bleed in critically ill patients

Action

prevents the transport of H ions into the gastric lumen by binding to gastric parietal cells, ↓ gastric acid production

Therapeutic Class

antiulcer agents

Pharmacologic Class

proton-pump inhibitors

Nursing Considerations

• can cause hyperglycemia, abdominal pain
• decreases absorption of certain drugs
• may increase bleeding with warfarin
• assess for occult blood
• assess liver enzymes
• assess symptoms of heart burn
• administer slowly via IV push

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Transcript

Okay, let’s take a look at pan Topol, also known as protonics. This is an oral medication, as you can see here, and it also comes in an IV form. The therapeutic class of pan Topol is an anti ulcer agent. And remember, this is how drug works in the body. The pharmacologic class is a proton pump inhibitor. So pan Topol works by preventing the transport of hydrogen ions into the gastric lumen. And it binds to gastric PRAL cells and therefore decreases gastric acid production because of this, we use it for the treatment of GERD heartburn, and it reduces the risk of GI bleeding and critical patients. A few side effects that we do see with this drug are abdominal pain and also hyperglycemia 

A few nursing considerations for pan Topol. It is important to know that this drug can decrease the absorption of certain drugs, and it also increases bleeding with warfarin. Be sure to assess your patient for a clot blood. Also assess their liver enzymes and their symptoms of heartburn. When giving this drug by IV push, it is important to administer it slowly and teach your patient to report any symptoms of heartburn and also any blood in their stool. So pan top result does increase the risk of C eat diff. So you need to keep this in mind. If your patient suddenly develops watery stool. While on this medication, send out cultures immediately to assess for C diff that’s it for pan top result or Protonix now go out and be your best self today. And as always have be nursing.

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Concepts Covered:

  • Basics of NCLEX
  • Test Taking Strategies
  • Prioritization
  • Studying
  • Fundamentals of Emergency Nursing
  • Developmental Considerations
  • Developmental Theories
  • Communication
  • Concepts of Mental Health
  • Health & Stress
  • Neurological Emergencies
  • Emotions and Motivation
  • Pregnancy Risks
  • Cardiac Disorders
  • Renal Disorders
  • Childhood Growth and Development
  • Prenatal and Neonatal Growth and Development
  • Adulthood Growth and Development
  • Respiratory Disorders
  • Noninfectious Respiratory Disorder
  • Eating Disorders
  • Shock
  • Urinary System
  • Integumentary Disorders
  • Labor Complications
  • Disorders of Pancreas
  • Acute & Chronic Renal Disorders
  • Liver & Gallbladder Disorders
  • Hematologic Disorders
  • Medication Administration
  • Urinary Disorders
  • Intraoperative Nursing
  • Lower GI Disorders
  • Gastrointestinal Disorders
  • Upper GI Disorders
  • Vascular Disorders
  • Sexually Transmitted Infections
  • Neurologic and Cognitive Disorders
  • Microbiology
  • Hematologic Disorders
  • Disorders of the Adrenal Gland
  • Disorders of the Posterior Pituitary Gland
  • Disorders of the Thyroid & Parathyroid Glands
  • Central Nervous System Disorders – Brain
  • Central Nervous System Disorders – Spinal Cord
  • Peripheral Nervous System Disorders
  • Immunological Disorders

Study Plan Lessons

Overview of the Nursing Process
Nursing Process – Assess
Nursing Process – Diagnose
Nursing Process – Plan
Nursing Process – Implement
Nursing Process – Evaluate
Critical Thinking
Thinking Like a Nurse
The Nurse Routine
Prioritization
Triage
Cultural Awareness and Influences on Development
Developmental Considerations for the Hospitalized Individual
Family Structure and Impact on Development
Kohlberg’s Theory of Moral Development
Erikson’s Theory of Psychosocial Development
Piaget’s Theory of Cognitive Development
Body Image Changes Throughout Development
Nurse-Patient Relationship
Therapeutic Communication
Defense Mechanisms
Self Concept
Patients with Communication Difficulties
Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs in Nursing
Nutrition Assessments
Nutrition (Diet) in Disease
Specialty Diets (Nutrition)
Developmental Stages and Milestones
Cultural Awareness and Influences on Development
Environmental and Genetic Influences on Growth & Development
Growth & Development – Late Adulthood
Developmental Considerations for End of Life Care
Growth & Development -Transitioning to Adult Care
ABGs Nursing Normal Lab Values
ABG (Arterial Blood Gas) Interpretation-The Basics
ROME – ABG (Arterial Blood Gas) Interpretation
ABGs Tic-Tac-Toe interpretation Method
Respiratory Acidosis (interpretation and nursing interventions)
Respiratory Alkalosis
Metabolic Acidosis (interpretation and nursing diagnosis)
Metabolic Alkalosis
ABG (Arterial Blood Gas) Oxygenation
Lactic Acid
Base Excess & Deficit
Fluid & Electrolytes Course Introduction
Fluid Compartments
Fluid Pressures
Fluid Shifts (Ascites) (Pleural Effusion)
Isotonic Solutions (IV solutions)
Hypotonic Solutions (IV solutions)
Hypertonic Solutions (IV solutions)
Potassium-K (Hyperkalemia, Hypokalemia)
Sodium-Na (Hypernatremia, Hyponatremia)
Calcium-Ca (Hypercalcemia, Hypocalcemia)
Chloride-Cl (Hyperchloremia, Hypochloremia)
Magnesium-Mg (Hypomagnesemia, Hypermagnesemia)
Phosphorus-Phos
Calcium Acetate (PhosLo) Nursing Considerations
Epoetin (Epogen) Nursing Considerations
Enalapril (Vasotec) Nursing Considerations
Calcium Carbonate (Tums) Nursing Considerations
Epoetin Alfa
Acute Renal (Kidney) Module Intro
Nursing Care and Pathophysiology of Acute Kidney (Renal) Injury (AKI)
Nursing Care and Pathophysiology of Nephrotic Syndrome
Nursing Care and Pathophysiology of Glomerulonephritis
Nursing Care and Pathophysiology of Urinary Tract Infection (UTI)
Nursing Care and Pathophysiology of Renal Calculi (Kidney Stones)
Chronic Renal (Kidney) Module Intro
Nursing Care and Pathophysiology of Chronic Kidney (Renal) Disease (CKD)
Nursing Care and Pathophysiology of BPH (Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia)
Dialysis & Other Renal Points
Peritoneal Dialysis (PD)
Hemodialysis (Renal Dialysis)
Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy (CRRT, dialysis)
Anesthetic Agents
Anesthetic Agents
Epidural
Patient Controlled Analgesia (PCA)
Bismuth Subsalicylate (Pepto-Bismol) Nursing Considerations
Bisacodyl (Dulcolax) Nursing Considerations
Clindamycin (Cleocin) Nursing Considerations
Proton Pump Inhibitors
Atenolol (Tenormin) Nursing Considerations
Captopril (Capoten) Nursing Considerations
Amlodipine (Norvasc) Nursing Considerations
Azithromycin (Zithromax) Nursing Considerations
Cephalexin (Keflex) Nursing Considerations
Ampicillin (Omnipen) Nursing Considerations
Ciprofloxacin (Cipro) Nursing Considerations
Acyclovir (Zovirax) Nursing Considerations
Anti-Infective – Antivirals
Anti-Infective – Antifungals
Cefdinir (Omnicef) Nursing Considerations
Cefaclor (Ceclor) Nursing Considerations
Parasympatholytics (Anticholinergics) Nursing Considerations
Diuretics (Loop, Potassium Sparing, Thiazide, Furosemide/Lasix)
Hematology Module Intro
Thrombocytopenia
Ferrous Sulfate (Iron) Nursing Considerations
Nursing Care and Pathophysiology for Anemia
Nursing Care and Pathophysiology for Sickle Cell Anemia
Nursing Care and Pathophysiology for Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation (DIC)
Iron Deficiency Anemia
Hemophilia
Hemoglobin (Hbg) Lab Values
Hematocrit (Hct) Lab Values
Platelets (PLT) Lab Values
Diabetes Mellitus (DM) Module Intro
Nursing Care and Pathophysiology of Diabetes Mellitus (DM)
Diabetes Management
Nursing Care and Pathophysiology of Diabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA)
Hyperglycaemic Hyperosmolar Non-ketotic syndrome (HHNS)
Hypoglycemia
Addisons Disease
Nursing Care and Pathophysiology for Cushings Syndrome
Nursing Care and Pathophysiology for Diabetes Insipidus (DI)
Nursing Care and Pathophysiology for SIADH (Syndrome of Inappropriate antidiuretic Hormone Secretion)
Insulin Drips
Antidiabetic Agents
Thrombolytics
Iodine Nursing Considerations
Propylthiouracil (PTU) Nursing Considerations
Glucagon (GlucaGen) Nursing Considerations
Insulin – Mixtures (70/30)
Insulin – Intermediate Acting (NPH) Nursing Considerations
Insulin – Short Acting (Regular) Nursing Considerations
Insulin – Long Acting (Lantus) Nursing Considerations
Insulin – Rapid Acting (Novolog, Humalog) Nursing Considerations
Nursing Care and Pathophysiology for Cholecystitis
Nursing Care and Pathophysiology for Cirrhosis (Liver Disease, Hepatic encephalopathy, Portal Hypertension, Esophageal Varices)
Nursing Care and Pathophysiology for Hepatitis (Liver Disease)
Nursing Care and Pathophysiology for Pancreatitis
Nursing Care and Pathophysiology for Appendicitis
Hiatal Hernia
Nursing Care and Pathophysiology for Diverticulosis – Diverticulitis
GERD (Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease)
Gastritis
Bariatric Surgeries
Nursing Care and Pathophysiology for Peptic Ulcer Disease (PUD)
Nursing Care and Pathophysiology for Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD)
Nursing Care and Pathophysiology for Ulcerative Colitis(UC)
Nursing Care and Pathophysiology for Hemorrhoids
Nursing Care and Pathophysiology for Crohn’s Disease
Appendicitis
Pantoprazole (Protonix) Nursing Considerations
Omeprazole (Prilosec) Nursing Considerations
Pancrelipase (Pancreaze) Nursing Considerations
Ondansetron (Zofran) Nursing Considerations
Vasopressin
Proton Pump Inhibitors
Parasympatholytics (Anticholinergics) Nursing Considerations
Nursing Care and Pathophysiology for Multiple Sclerosis (MS)
Nursing Care and Pathophysiology for Myasthenia Gravis
Nursing Care and Pathophysiology for Parkinsons
Essential NCLEX Meds by Class