Gabapentin (Neurontin) Nursing Considerations
Included In This Lesson
Study Tools For Gabapentin (Neurontin) Nursing Considerations
Outline
Generic Name
Gabapentin
Trade Name
Neurontin
Indication
Seizures, peripheral neuropathy, neuropathic pain, prevention of migraines
Action
Exact method of action unknown, may play a role in stabilizing neural membranes
Therapeutic Class
Analgesic adjuncts, anticonvulsants, mood stabilizers
Pharmacologic Class
None
Nursing Considerations
• May cause suicidal thoughts, confusion, depression, drowsiness, ataxia, facial
edema, hypertension
• Monitor pt closely for changes in behavior and depression
• Assess seizure activity
• Assess pain level
• Patient should take medications exactly as prescribed
Transcript
Hey guys, let’s take a look at the drug Gabapentin also known as Neurotin. This is an oral medication, as you can see here, picture of the red capsule. So remember when we talk about the therapeutic class of a drug, we are talking about how the drug works in the body while the pharmacologic class is the chemical effect of the drug. So the therapeutic class of Gabapentin is an analgesic adjunct, also an anti-convulsant and a mood stabilizer and Gabapentin. The pharmacologic class act. There is none. So the action of Gabapentin is actually not known or understood. It is thought that Gabapentin may play a role in neural membranes. We use Gabapentin for the prevention of seizures for peripheral neuropathy, for neuropathic pain and for the prevention of migraines. So some of the side effects that we see with Gabapentin are things like drowsiness, facial edema, hypertension, and confusion.
So let’s take a look at a few nursing considerations. Gabapentin may cause suicidal thoughts, ataxia, or lack of muscle control and depression with these things in mind, monitor your patient for changes and behavior and depression while on Gabapentin, make sure you assess seizure activity and pain level in your patient, teach your patient to take this medication exactly as it’s directed and to report suicidal thoughts to the provider. So guys dosing regimens vary greatly with Gabapentin depending on why the patient is taking the medication. And also in 2000, there was actually a safety review of Gabapentin by health Canada, which concluded that there was a small but significant risk of breathing problems related to Gabapentin, especially in patients who already have lung, kidney or neurologic issues. So it might be important to keep that in mind, that’s it for Gabapentin or Neurotin, I’ll go out and be your best self today. And as always happy nursing.
Medical-Surgical Nursing Study Plan
Concepts Covered:
- Cardiac Disorders
- Emergency Care of the Cardiac Patient
- Hematologic Disorders
- Acute & Chronic Renal Disorders
- Disorders of the Adrenal Gland
- Central Nervous System Disorders – Brain
- Documentation and Communication
- Preoperative Nursing
- Legal and Ethical Issues
- Immunological Disorders
- Oncology Disorders
- Female Reproductive Disorders
- Musculoskeletal Trauma
- Intraoperative Nursing
- Medication Administration
- Renal Disorders
- Disorders of Pancreas
- Shock
- Male Reproductive Disorders
- Sexually Transmitted Infections
- Infectious Respiratory Disorder
- Vascular Disorders
- Respiratory Emergencies
- Peripheral Nervous System Disorders
- Studying
- Upper GI Disorders
- Communication
- Integumentary Disorders
- Lower GI Disorders
- Urinary Disorders
- Liver & Gallbladder Disorders
- Musculoskeletal Disorders
- Circulatory System
- EENT Disorders
- Noninfectious Respiratory Disorder
- Postoperative Nursing
- Neurological Emergencies
- Neurological Trauma
- Disorders of the Posterior Pituitary Gland
- Integumentary Important Points
- Disorders of the Thyroid & Parathyroid Glands
- Microbiology
- Tissues and Glands
- Disorders of Thermoregulation
- Urinary System
- Emergency Care of the Neurological Patient
- Central Nervous System Disorders – Spinal Cord
- Renal and Urinary Disorders
- Nervous System
- Respiratory Disorders
- Respiratory System
- Neurologic and Cognitive Disorders
- Integumentary Disorders
- Infectious Disease Disorders
- Perioperative Nursing Roles
- Shock
- EENT Disorders