Using Aseptic Technique

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Chance Reaves
MSN-Ed,RN
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Study Tools For Using Aseptic Technique

Chlorhexidine Prep (Image)
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Outline

Nursing Points

General

  1. Best practice
    1. Prevents infections
    2. Required by policy
    3. Reduces complications
    4. Maintains the integrity of the peripheral IV

Therapeutic Management

  1. Identify the location to place the IV
  2. Using the chlorhexidine prep swab begin at the location of the site
  3. Swab the area in a concentric circle pattern, moving outward
  4. Do not go back to the center
  5. Do not use your hands to “air dry” by wafting air to let it dry out
  6. Allow to completely air dry
    1. Ensures aseptic technique
    2. Does not create complications interference of tape with a wet surface

Nursing Concepts

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Patient Education

  1. Instruct patient to keep to touch the site during the procedure to keep the area sterile

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Transcript

All right guys. In this lesson we’re going to talk about a septic technique. So why do we use aseptic technique? Well, there are four main points, really. The first one is that they prevent infections. The reason we want to use the right stuff all the time is that we want to keep those infections down. They’re also required by policy. They also maintain the integrity of the Ivy itself. And the last thing is it reduces other complications. So when we talk about a septic technique, Whoa, what are we talking about? The first one is we’re going to use the core of the chloroprep first. This is always going to be your first line. And the reason is is because chlorhexidine and alcohol together have been found and nearly every study that they prevent infections and complications far greater than the use of any other antiseptic.

There are instances where the alcohol prep is appropriate, but the majority of the time you’re gonna use the core prep, especially since it’s included in your IV kit. The first thing you want to do is you want to identify where you’re going with the IV. You usually only get one of these guys in your kit. So you want to make sure that you use it wisely. So identify that location. The next thing you want to do is activate the device. This usually works because you’re squeezing these two together and it burst this little capsule inside and then it’ll be absorbed in this sponge. Then you want to start at the location of the IB insertion site. Then you want to wipe in those concentric circles going outward and you never want to come back to the center. The other thing you’d want to do is always allow it to air dry.

And this is because the antiseptic is most effective when it completely dries. Always make sure that you also use some friction and some rubbing to break up any of that bacteria and to destroy it. And the last thing you want to do is you never wanted to do it though. It’s a waft. And when you do that, you’re actually introducing bacteria back in onto that insertion site. And we never want to do that. So I hope that these tips about aseptic technique when you’re putting in their peripheral IVs have been very helpful. Now, like we always say, go out and be your best selves today, and as always, happy nursing.

 

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Basics of Pharm Study Plan

Concepts Covered:

  • Concepts of Pharmacology
  • Studying
  • Test Taking Strategies
  • Learning Pharmacology
  • Dosage Calculations
  • Medication Administration
  • Intraoperative Nursing
  • Microbiology
  • Disorders of Pancreas
  • Circulatory System
  • Upper GI Disorders
  • Fundamentals of Emergency Nursing
  • Understanding Society
  • Tissues and Glands
  • Adulthood Growth and Development
  • Newborn Care
  • Postoperative Nursing
  • Prenatal Concepts
  • Substance Abuse Disorders
  • Immunological Disorders
  • Adult
  • Emergency Care of the Cardiac Patient
  • Nervous System
  • Vascular Disorders
  • Cardiac Disorders
  • Anxiety Disorders
  • Depressive Disorders
  • Bipolar Disorders
  • Psychotic Disorders
  • Central Nervous System Disorders – Brain
  • Gastrointestinal Disorders
  • Neurological
  • Respiratory Disorders
  • Noninfectious Respiratory Disorder
  • Hematologic Disorders
  • Peripheral Nervous System Disorders
  • Pregnancy Risks
  • Postpartum Complications

Study Plan Lessons

Pharmacology Course Introduction
Pharmacokinetics
Pharmacokinetics Nursing Mnemonic (ADME)
12 Points to Answering Pharmacology Questions
Drug Interactions Nursing Mnemonic (These Drugs Can Interact)
NRSNG Live | The S.O.C.K Method for Mastering Nursing Pharmacology and Never Forgetting a Medication Again
The SOCK Method – Overview
The SOCK Method – S
The SOCK Method – O
The SOCK Method – C
The SOCK Method – K
The SOCK Method of Pharmacology 1 – Live Tutoring Archive
The SOCK Method of Pharmacology 2 – Live Tutoring Archive
The SOCK Method of Pharmacology 3 – Live Tutoring Archive
Basics of Calculations
Dimensional Analysis Nursing (Dosage Calculations/Med Math)
Complex Calculations (Dosage Calculations/Med Math)
Pediatric Dosage Calculations
Struggling with Dimensional Analysis? – Live Tutoring Archive
Medication Errors
6 Rights of Medication Administration
Using Aseptic Technique
Supplies Needed
Needle Safety
Drawing Up Meds
Medications in Ampules
Oral Medications
SubQ Injections
IM Injections
Injectable Medications
Pill Crushing & Cutting
Positioning
Tips & Tricks
Insulin
Insulin Mixing
Insulin – Mixtures (70/30)
Insulin – Long Acting (Lantus) Nursing Considerations
Insulin Drips
Glipizide (Glucotrol) Nursing Considerations
IV Insertion Course Introduction
Selecting THE vein
IV Catheter Selection (gauge, color)
IV Insertion Angle
Starting an IV
IV Placement Start To Finish (How to Start an IV)
Bariatric: IV Insertion
Combative: IV Insertion
Dark Skin: IV Insertion
Tattoos IV Insertion
Geriatric: IV Insertion
Tips & Advice for Pediatric IV
Tips & Advice for Newborns (Neonatal IV Insertion)
How to Secure an IV (chevron, transparent dressing)
Maintenance of the IV
How to Remove (discontinue) an IV
IV Complications (infiltration, phlebitis, hematoma, extravasation, air embolism)
Understanding All The IV Set Ports
Spiking & Priming IV Bags
IV Infusions (Solutions)
Hanging an IV Piggyback
Giving Medication Through An IV Set Port
IV Push Medications
IV Pump Management
IV Drip Administration & Safety Checks
IV Drip Therapy – Medications Used for Drips
Drawing Blood from the IV
NG Tube Medication Administration
NG Tube Med Administration (Nasogastric)
Interactive Practice Drip Calculations
Pain Management Meds – Live Tutoring Archive
Pain Management for the Older Adult – Live Tutoring Archive
Opioid Analgesics in Pregnancy
Patient Controlled Analgesia (PCA)
Codeine (Paveral) Nursing Considerations
Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen (Vicodin, Lortab) Nursing Considerations
Hydromorphone (Dilaudid) Nursing Considerations
Meperidine (Demerol) Nursing Considerations
Methadone (Methadose) Nursing Considerations
Fentanyl (Duragesic) Nursing Considerations
Oxycodone (OxyContin) Nursing Considerations
Celecoxib (Celebrex) Nursing Considerations
Ketorolac (Toradol) Nursing Considerations
ACLS (Advanced cardiac life support) Drugs
Adenosine (Adenocard) Nursing Considerations
Amiodarone (Pacerone) Nursing Considerations
Atropine (Atropen) Nursing Considerations
Atenolol (Tenormin) Nursing Considerations
Hydralazine
Lidocaine (Xylocaine) Nursing Considerations
Procainamide (Pronestyl) Nursing Considerations
Nitro Compounds
Verapamil (Calan) Nursing Considerations
Streptokinase (Streptase) Nursing Considerations
Anti-Platelet Aggregate
Antianxiety Meds
Antidepressants
TCAs
MAOIs
Mood Stabilizers
Olanzapine (Zyprexa) Nursing Considerations
Quetiapine (Seroquel) Nursing Considerations
Buspirone (Buspar) Nursing Considerations
Barbiturates
Sedatives-Hypnotics
Sedatives-Hypnotics
Pentobarbital (Nembutal) Nursing Considerations
Phenobarbital (Luminal) Nursing Considerations
Benztropine (Cogentin) Nursing Considerations
Carbidopa-Levodopa (Sinemet) Nursing Considerations
Parasympathomimetics (Cholinergics) Nursing Considerations
Anti-Infective – Antifungals
Nystatin (Mycostatin) Nursing Considerations
Cefdinir (Omnicef) Nursing Considerations
Cyclosporine (Sandimmune) Nursing Considerations
Diphenoxylate-Atropine (Lomotil) Nursing Considerations
Bisacodyl (Dulcolax) Nursing Considerations
Metoclopramide (Reglan) Nursing Considerations
Mannitol (Osmitrol) Nursing Considerations
Guaifenesin (Mucinex) Nursing Considerations
Montelukast (Singulair) Nursing Considerations
Ranitidine (Zantac) Nursing Considerations
Epoetin Alfa
Neostigmine (Prostigmin) Nursing Considerations
Magnesium Sulfate
Magnesium Sulfate in Pregnancy
Meds for Postpartum Hemorrhage (PPH)
Methylergonovine (Methergine) Nursing Considerations
Rh Immune Globulin in Pregnancy
Eye Prophylaxis for Newborn
Phytonadione (Vitamin K) for Newborn
OB Pharm and What Drugs You HAVE to Know – Live Tutoring Archive
Anesthetic Agents
Propofol (Diprivan) Nursing Considerations
Nalbuphine (Nubain) Nursing Considerations
Interactive Pharmacology Practice