Propranolol (Inderal) Nursing Considerations

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Kara Tarr
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Drug Card Propranolol (Inderal) (Cheatsheet)
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Outline

Generic Name

propranolol

Trade Name

Inderal

Indication

hypertension, angina, arrhythmias, cardiomyopathy, alcohol withdrawal, anxiety

Action

blocks Beta 1 and 2 adrenergic receptors

Therapeutic Class

antianginal, antiarrhythimic (class II beta blockers), antihypertensive, headache suppressant

Pharmacologic Class

beta blocker

Nursing Considerations

• contraindicated in CHF, pulmonary edema, cardiogenic shock, bradycardia, heart block
• monitor hemodynamic parameters (HR, BP)
• may cause bradycardia, CHF, pulmonary edema
• masks symptoms of hypoglycemia associated with diabetes mellitus
• advise to change positions slowly to prevent orthostatic hypotension
• instruct patient on how to take blood pressure
• stopping abruptly may result in life threatening arrhythmias
• monitor daily intake and output
• advise patient to notify physician for difficulty breathing

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Transcript

Hey guys, let’s talk about the drug propranolol also known as indol. This is an oral medication, as you can see here, and it also comes in an IV form. So the therapy a class or how propranolol works in the body is an antianginal anti arrhythmic anti-hypertensive and also a vascular headache suppressant. The pharmacologic class or chemical effect of this drug is a beta blocker. Propranolol works because it blocks beta and beta two auric receptors, which is why we use it for the treatment of hypertension, angina, arrhythmias, cardiomyopathy, alcohol withdrawal, and anxiety. Some of the side effects that we see with this drug are bradycardia C and pulmonary edema. 

Let’s take a look at a few nursing considerations for propranolol monitor your patient’s hemodynamics, including heart rate and blood pressure, and also monitor their intake and output Pols contraindicated in patients with CHF, pulmonary edema, cardio shock, bradycardia and heart block specifically second and third degree, heart block use caution in patients who have diabetes melitis as their symptoms can be masked by propranolol. Do not stop this medication abruptly because life threatening arrhythmias can a teach your patient to change position slowly, how to take their blood pressure and instruct them to notify their provider. If they have any difficulty with breathing guys, patients need to report any major diet changes to their provider. This is because switching to something like a high protein rich diet, it may increase the bio availability of propranolol by up to 50% and can lead to more side effects in the patient. That’s it for propranol or Enderol now go out and be your best self today and as always happy nursing.

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Pharm 1

Concepts Covered:

  • Test Taking Strategies
  • Learning Pharmacology
  • Medication Administration
  • Dosage Calculations
  • Adult
  • Emergency Care of the Cardiac Patient
  • Cardiac Disorders
  • Cardiovascular Disorders
  • Vascular Disorders
  • Hematologic Disorders
  • Acute & Chronic Renal Disorders
  • Disorders of Pancreas
  • Female Reproductive Disorders
  • Immunological Disorders
  • Urinary System
  • Central Nervous System Disorders – Brain
  • Pregnancy Risks
  • Neurological
  • Disorders of the Posterior Pituitary Gland
  • Shock
  • Male Reproductive Disorders
  • Urinary Disorders

Study Plan Lessons

12 Points to Answering Pharmacology Questions
The SOCK Method – Overview
The SOCK Method – S
The SOCK Method – O
The SOCK Method – C
The SOCK Method – K
Basics of Calculations
Dimensional Analysis Nursing (Dosage Calculations/Med Math)
IV Infusions (Solutions)
Complex Calculations (Dosage Calculations/Med Math)
Interactive Practice Drip Calculations
Pediatric Dosage Calculations
ACLS (Advanced cardiac life support) Drugs
Amiodarone (Pacerone) Nursing Considerations
Adenosine (Adenocard) Nursing Considerations
Procainamide (Pronestyl) Nursing Considerations
Anti-Platelet Aggregate
Clopidogrel (Plavix) Nursing Considerations
Coumarins
Warfarin (Coumadin) Nursing Considerations
Thrombin Inhibitors
Enoxaparin (Lovenox) Nursing Considerations
Heparin (Hep-Lock) Nursing Considerations
Thrombolytics
Alteplase (tPA, Activase) Nursing Considerations
Streptokinase (Streptase) Nursing Considerations
Antidiabetic Agents
Glipizide (Glucotrol) Nursing Considerations
Metformin (Glucophage) Nursing Considerations
Insulin
Insulin – Rapid Acting (Novolog, Humalog) Nursing Considerations
Insulin – Short Acting (Regular) Nursing Considerations
Insulin – Intermediate Acting (NPH) Nursing Considerations
Insulin – Mixtures (70/30)
Insulin – Long Acting (Lantus) Nursing Considerations
Essential NCLEX Meds by Class
Renin Angiotensin Aldosterone System
Sympatholytics (Alpha & Beta Blockers)
Atenolol (Tenormin) Nursing Considerations
Metoprolol (Toprol XL) Nursing Considerations
Propranolol (Inderal) Nursing Considerations
ACE (angiotensin-converting enzyme) Inhibitors
Captopril (Capoten) Nursing Considerations
Enalapril (Vasotec) Nursing Considerations
Lisinopril (Prinivil) Nursing Considerations
Angiotensin Receptor Blockers
Losartan (Cozaar) Nursing Considerations
Calcium Channel Blockers
Amlodipine (Norvasc) Nursing Considerations
Diltiazem (Cardizem) Nursing Considerations
Nifedipine (Procardia) Nursing Considerations
Verapamil (Calan) Nursing Considerations
Cardiac Glycosides
Digoxin (Lanoxin) Nursing Considerations
Diuretics (Loop, Potassium Sparing, Thiazide, Furosemide/Lasix)
Furosemide (Lasix) Nursing Considerations
Hydrochlorothiazide (Hydrodiuril) Nursing Considerations
Spironolactone (Aldactone) Nursing Considerations
Mannitol (Osmitrol) Nursing Considerations
Glucagon (GlucaGen) Nursing Considerations
HMG-CoA Reductase Inhibitors (Statins)
Atorvastatin (Lipitor) Nursing Considerations
Magnesium Sulfate
Nitro Compounds
Nitroglycerin (Nitrostat) Nursing Considerations
Nitroprusside (Nitropress) Nursing Considerations
Vasopressin
Epinephrine (EpiPen) Nursing Considerations
Norepinephrine (Levophed) Nursing Considerations
Vasopressin (Pitressin) Nursing Considerations
Anti-Infective – Sulfonamides
Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole (Bactrim) Nursing Considerations
Insulin Drips