How to Secure an IV (chevron, transparent dressing)

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Chance Reaves
MSN-Ed,RN
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Included In This Lesson

Study Tools For How to Secure an IV (chevron, transparent dressing)

Chevron IV securing (Image)
IV Therapy (Cheatsheet)
Starting an IV (Cheatsheet)

Outline

Nursing Points

General

  1. Assess the site where the IV will go
    1. Check skin integrity
      1. Excessive hair
        1. Use clippers if necessary, but only as a last case resort
      2. Oily skin
        1. Clean and dry skin prior to setting the IV
  2. Different IV securing devices
    1. Taping techniques (Chevron IV taping)
      1. Chevron
      2. 2 piece Chevron
      3. Chevron over wings (if applicable)
      4. Single strip
    2. Transparent Dressing
      1. Use manufacturer recommendations
      2. Do not cover IV entirely
        1. Can dislodge the IV
      3. Secure the dressing when necessary
  3. Securing the entire IV
    1. After insertion, place tape over hub of IV
      1. Use facility recommended or best practice technique
      2. Do not kink catheter at hub
      3. Do not occlude cap or pigtail with tape
    2. Secure IV with transparent dressing
    3. Secure pigtail with tape
    4. Reinforce as necessary

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Transcript

All right guys. In this lesson, we’re going to take a look at securing the IV. So after you put it in your IV, you want to make sure that you secure it and this kind of starts prior to you putting in the IV. It takes a little bit of being aware and thinking critically. For instance, if you have a really hairy patient, you have to think, how am I going to secure this? So one of the things that you can actually do is use the Clippers. You never want to use a razor because there’s a risk for injury risk for messing up the actual skin. The normal bacterial, balance of the skin. You never want to do anything that’s going to cause potential harm to your patient. But using Clippers is actually indicated by the infusion nurses society and by lots of other education specialists that say, Hey, this is the best way to remove hair without actually causing skin integrity issues. 

So if you have a patient who you know is going to be hairy, but you’ve got to make sure that I’ve used in use those Clippers to do that. Another thing you want to be aware of our patients with oily skin or dirty skin. You always want to make sure that that skin is clean and dry before you ever try to put an IV in. Now when we look at securing the IVs, we do it several ways. The first one is you can just apply the transparent dressing directly to the IV that’s very commonly used and it’s totally safe. What you want to do is you want to make sure that you’re doing it efficiently and that you’re keeping the site clean and dry. Another thing that you can do, and it depends a lot on your patient, is you can do these things called chevrons and a Chevron is just a method of taping. 

chevron iv taping technique

What happens is there’s the tape that’s inserted underneath the hub of the IV catheter and it’s actually done sticky site up. Now once it’s in place, then you take one side and wrap it over and then you take the other side and wrap it over. There’s also an extension of this called the two step Chevron where you actually apply another strip of tape over that commonly in the ICU setting. That’s the one that I did along with one called the wingtip Chevron method. Some IVs have these things called wingtips. And what it does is allows you to put the Chevron in a good position and then flip that tape over and then you can also add a second one first securing. The big takeaway here is that you want to apply it number one in a way that’s based on evidence that’s safe for the patient. 

And you also want to do it in a way that’s gonna make sure that it’s secure. Once you get that IV secured with tape, what you want to do is you want to use the transparent dressing to reinforce them. And what that does is that creates more stability for the IV and it also keeps the site clean, dry and intact afterward. Then you can apply tape either around the edge, especially for those accessibly carry patients. The other thing you can do is it also provides stability, um, with the J loop. And it keeps the J  loop from getting caught on things. Once you get that transparent dressing intact and you get that pigtail secured, the last thing that you need to do is make sure that you timed it an initial. You always want to that and make sure that they’re, you’re providing that safety, you’re putting that safety feature in place. Sometimes some patients need a little bit of reinforcement and that’s okay. So if you notice that your patient has that excessively oily skin or if they have extra hair there, what you can do is you can use tape to reinforce it.

I hope that these tips have been helpful in helping you to determine what you need to secure your IV sites. Now go out and be your best selves today and as always, happy nursing.

 

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Pharm

Concepts Covered:

  • Test Taking Strategies
  • Medication Administration
  • Microbiology
  • Anxiety Disorders
  • Depressive Disorders
  • Vascular Disorders
  • Nervous System
  • Intraoperative Nursing
  • Central Nervous System Disorders – Brain
  • Fundamentals of Emergency Nursing
  • Dosage Calculations
  • Immunological Disorders
  • Understanding Society
  • Gastrointestinal Disorders
  • Circulatory System
  • Concepts of Pharmacology
  • Studying
  • Newborn Care
  • Disorders of Pancreas
  • Respiratory Disorders
  • Postoperative Nursing
  • Pregnancy Risks
  • Neurological
  • Postpartum Complications
  • Substance Abuse Disorders
  • Upper GI Disorders
  • Noninfectious Respiratory Disorder
  • Bipolar Disorders
  • Peripheral Nervous System Disorders
  • Cardiac Disorders
  • Learning Pharmacology
  • Psychotic Disorders
  • Prenatal Concepts
  • Adulthood Growth and Development
  • Emergency Care of the Cardiac Patient
  • Tissues and Glands
  • Adult

Study Plan Lessons

12 Points to Answering Pharmacology Questions
6 Rights of Medication Administration
Anti-Infective – Antifungals
Antianxiety Meds
Antidepressants
Atenolol (Tenormin) Nursing Considerations
Atropine (Atropen) Nursing Considerations
Barbiturates
Basics of Calculations
Buspirone (Buspar) Nursing Considerations
Carbidopa-Levodopa (Sinemet) Nursing Considerations
Combative: IV Insertion
Complex Calculations (Dosage Calculations/Med Math)
Cyclosporine (Sandimmune) Nursing Considerations
Dark Skin: IV Insertion
Dimensional Analysis Nursing (Dosage Calculations/Med Math)
Diphenoxylate-Atropine (Lomotil) Nursing Considerations
Drawing Blood from the IV
Drawing Up Meds
Drug Interactions Nursing Mnemonic (These Drugs Can Interact)
Eye Prophylaxis for Newborn
Fentanyl (Duragesic) Nursing Considerations
Giving Medication Through An IV Set Port
Glipizide (Glucotrol) Nursing Considerations
Guaifenesin (Mucinex) Nursing Considerations
Hanging an IV Piggyback
How to Remove (discontinue) an IV
How to Secure an IV (chevron, transparent dressing)
Hydralazine
IV Complications (infiltration, phlebitis, hematoma, extravasation, air embolism)
IV Drip Administration & Safety Checks
IV Drip Therapy – Medications Used for Drips
IV Catheter Selection (gauge, color)
Insulin Drips
Insulin Mixing
Interactive Pharmacology Practice
Insulin – Mixtures (70/30)
Insulin – Long Acting (Lantus) Nursing Considerations
Insulin
Injectable Medications
IM Injections
Hydromorphone (Dilaudid) Nursing Considerations
Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen (Vicodin, Lortab) Nursing Considerations
IV Infusions (Solutions)
IV Insertion Angle
IV Insertion Course Introduction
IV Placement Start To Finish (How to Start an IV)
IV Pump Management
IV Push Medications
Ketorolac (Toradol) Nursing Considerations
Labeling (Medications, Solutions, Containers) for Certified Perioperative Nurse (CNOR)
Lidocaine (Xylocaine) Nursing Considerations
Magnesium Sulfate
Magnesium Sulfate in Pregnancy
Maintenance of the IV
Mannitol (Osmitrol) Nursing Considerations
MAOIs
Medication Errors
Medication Reconciliation Review for Certified Perioperative Nurse (CNOR)
Medications in Ampules
Meds for Postpartum Hemorrhage (PPH)
Meperidine (Demerol) Nursing Considerations
Methadone (Methadose) Nursing Considerations
Methylergonovine (Methergine) Nursing Considerations
Metoclopramide (Reglan) Nursing Considerations
Montelukast (Singulair) Nursing Considerations
Mood Stabilizers
Nalbuphine (Nubain) Nursing Considerations
Needle Safety
Neostigmine (Prostigmin) Nursing Considerations
NG Tube Med Administration (Nasogastric)
NG Tube Medication Administration
Nitro Compounds
NRSNG Live | The S.O.C.K Method for Mastering Nursing Pharmacology and Never Forgetting a Medication Again
Nystatin (Mycostatin) Nursing Considerations
OB Pharm and What Drugs You HAVE to Know – Live Tutoring Archive
Olanzapine (Zyprexa) Nursing Considerations
Opioid Analgesics in Pregnancy
Oral Medications
Oxycodone (OxyContin) Nursing Considerations
Pain Management for the Older Adult – Live Tutoring Archive
Pain Management Meds – Live Tutoring Archive
Parasympathomimetics (Cholinergics) Nursing Considerations
Patient Controlled Analgesia (PCA)
Pediatric Dosage Calculations
Pentobarbital (Nembutal) Nursing Considerations
Pharmacodynamics
Pharmacokinetics
Pharmacokinetics Nursing Mnemonic (ADME)
Pharmacology Course Introduction
Phenobarbital (Luminal) Nursing Considerations
Phytonadione (Vitamin K) for Newborn
Pill Crushing & Cutting
Positioning
Procainamide (Pronestyl) Nursing Considerations
Propofol (Diprivan) Nursing Considerations
Quetiapine (Seroquel) Nursing Considerations
Ranitidine (Zantac) Nursing Considerations
Rh Immune Globulin in Pregnancy
Sedatives-Hypnotics
Sedatives-Hypnotics
Selecting THE vein
Spiking & Priming IV Bags
Starting an IV
Streptokinase (Streptase) Nursing Considerations
Struggling with Dimensional Analysis? – Live Tutoring Archive
SubQ Injections
Supplies Needed
Tattoos IV Insertion
TCAs
The SOCK Method – C
The SOCK Method – K
The SOCK Method – O
The SOCK Method – Overview
The SOCK Method – S
The SOCK Method of Pharmacology 1 – Live Tutoring Archive
The SOCK Method of Pharmacology 2 – Live Tutoring Archive
The SOCK Method of Pharmacology 3 – Live Tutoring Archive
Tips & Tricks
Tips & Advice for Newborns (Neonatal IV Insertion)
Tips & Advice for Pediatric IV
Understanding All The IV Set Ports
Using Aseptic Technique
Verapamil (Calan) Nursing Considerations
Codeine (Paveral) Nursing Considerations
Celecoxib (Celebrex) Nursing Considerations
Cefdinir (Omnicef) Nursing Considerations
Bisacodyl (Dulcolax) Nursing Considerations
Benztropine (Cogentin) Nursing Considerations
Bariatric: IV Insertion
Anti-Platelet Aggregate
Anesthetic Agents
Amiodarone (Pacerone) Nursing Considerations
Adenosine (Adenocard) Nursing Considerations
ACLS (Advanced cardiac life support) Drugs