Reading Comprehension

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Outline

Overview

  1. Reading comprehension: How to understand what you’re reading
    1. Distinguishing between fact and opinion
    2. Make inferences with context clues
    3. Types of text structure
      1. Problem – Solution
      2. Descriptive
      3. Comparison – Contrast
      4. Cause and Effect
      5. Narrative v. Persuasive
    4. Know Types of language
      1. Simile-is a description that uses “like” or “as” to make a comparison
      2. Metaphor-a comparison between two things that aren’t alike but do have something in common
      3. Personification-a thing, idea or an animal that is given human attributes
    5. Denotation is what a word literally says v. a Connotation is the feeling a word invokes
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Transcript

Greetings and welcome to this lesson reading comprehension.

So as a teacher it is often stated that no matter what subject you teach, we are all reading teachers. I tell my students frequently that in order to be the smartest person in the room all you have to do is read and comprehend…. because nobody else is taking the time to do it. SO let’s delve into ways to comprehend what we are taking time to read better.

So research shows that there are 5 things to consider as you are reading the material in order to best comprehend said material, distinguish what you read from fact and opinion, infer with context clues, determine text structure, know the types of language and consider is the denotation and connotation of terms.

So the first one here seems pretty obvious but actually it is a skill that seems to need more attention now than ever. With the internet and volumes of information out there, one way to really comprehend what we are reading is to question it. Are we being presented with facts, are they current and how do we know? Often times opinions can be intentionally presented as being as factual to make a certain point or persuade but it is our job as the reader to scrutinize and double check facts or at least determine whether the author is presenting information from a point of view.

Number 2, making inferences is the art of picking up what the author is putting down. So, in other words, there a sometimes going to be details that are not directly told to us but the reader is going to have to attempt to infer but reading between the lines.

The third important thing to consider when attempting to comprehend a reading passage is the text structure that is being used. Is it written in a way that a problem is presented and a solution is either being considered or requested. A descriptive piece is used to give details about the topic. hi is done by focusing on the characteristics and details of one idea or topic. Of course, there is always the text designed to compare or contrast things or ideas. A piece could also discuss the cause and effect of an issue or topic at hand and lastly, some readings might be a narrative (or story) or written in a persuasive manner to argue a specific point of view. 

Number 4 is knowing the type of language the author is using,  Writing with simile is writing descriptions using like or as, a metaphor is when the author compares unlike things that have something in common and sometimes the author will attempt to personify an object, idea or animal 

Lastly, good reading comprehension will look for the author using the explicit meaning of something (denotation) possibly write using connotation which includes implied social overtones or emotional feelings brought about when certain words are used.

So in review, good readers analyze their text for factual statements vs. opinions. Readers look for what the author might be implying without saying it directly. Readers should consider the structure of the text; are they presenting a problem, describing something, comparing and contrasting ideas, explaining something with cause and effect or telling a story or arguing a point. Lastly is the reader is considering the word choice of the author and if they are using explicit language and/or word that evokes certain feelings.

Thank you for reviewing the reading comprehension with us today. Now go out and be your best self today and happy nursing!

 

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My Study Plan 1

Concepts Covered:

  • Basic
  • Basics of Mathematics
  • Developmental Theories
  • Developmental Considerations
  • Concepts of Mental Health
  • Writing
  • Reading
  • Behavior
  • Health & Stress
  • Emotions and Motivation
  • State of Consciousness
  • Fundamentals of Emergency Nursing
  • Understanding Society
  • Concepts of Population Health
  • Basics of Sociology
  • Studying
  • Substance Abuse Disorders
  • Basics of NCLEX
  • Note Taking
  • Test Taking Strategies
  • Urinary System
  • Labor and Delivery
  • Communication
  • Depressive Disorders
  • Prioritization
  • Psychological Disorders

Study Plan Lessons

CPR-BLS (Basic Life Support)
Ratios & Proportions
Decimals & Percentages
Basic Algebra
Erikson’s Theory of Psychosocial Development
Family Structure and Impact on Development
Self Concept
Environmental and Genetic Influences on Growth & Development
Common Mistakes in Writing
Reading Comprehension
Sentence Structure
Vocabulary
Writing Effective Essays
Brain and Behavior
Defense Mechanisms
Emotions and Motivation
Health & Stress
Learning & Behavior,Memory
State of Consciousness
Stress and Crisis
Evidence Based Research
Page Sections, Footnotes & Headers
Why CEs (Continuing education) matter
Title Page
Crime in Society
Global Inequalities
High-Risk Behaviors
Social Effects on Health, Illness, and Disability
Social Interactions in Life
Sociology and Culture
Sociological Perspectives
Addiction – Behavioral Problems Nursing Mnemonic (The 5 D’s)
Advanced Critical Thinking
Alcoholism – Outcomes Nursing Mnemonic (BAD)
Ask Questions
Cheatsheets
Child Abuse/Neglect – Warning Signs Nursing Mnemonic (CHILD ABUSE)
Concept Map Course Introduction
Connections
Course Introduction to Nursing School Preparation
Critical Thinking
Critical Thinking
Degree Restrictions in Career Growth
Denying Feelings
Diploma vs ADN vs BSN vs Bridge
E – Engagement
Electrolytes – Location in Body Nursing Mnemonic (PISO)
Explaining the “Why”
Fetal Wellbeing Assessment Tests Nursing Mnemonic (ALONE)
Getting Started with Tech
Goal Setting
HESI® Prep Course Introduction
High Risk Behavior Nursing Mnemonic (HEADSS)
Interviewing for Nursing School
Jon’s Story on His Personal Journey
Keep it Short
Marie’s Story on Her Personal Nursing Journey
Miriam’s Story on Her Personal Journey
Mnemonic for Organ Systems (MR DICE RUNS)
Need Help Making A Study Plan? – Live Tutoring Archive
NRSNG Live | AMA (Ask Me Anything) Nursing Success Roundtable
NRSNG Live | AMA Student Panel – How I Survive (Barely) Nursing School
NRSNG Live | How I Went From Nursing School Dropout to Passing NCLEX in 75 and Teaching 18 Million Nurses
NRSNG Live | How to Pass Any Nursing School Test
NRSNG Live | My Super Secret Note Taking Method
NRSNG Live | What Your Nursing Professors Want to Tell You But Can’t
NRSNG Live | The Successful State of Mind
NRSNG Live | The Core Content Mastery Method and How to Use it Throughout Your Nursing Journey
NURSING.com Assessment & Skills Checks
Online vs Brick-and-Mortar
Outline Question Method (Note taking)
Overview of the Nursing Process
Paying for Nursing School
Planning Community Health Interventions Nursing Mnemonic (PRECEDE-PROCEED)
Real Life
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Recording
Repeating Words
Safety Check Nursing Mnemonic (MADLE)
SATA
SATA like a BOSS – Live Tutoring Archive
SATA like a BOSS 2 – Live Tutoring Archive
Share the Wealth
SSRI’s Nursing Mnemonic (Effective For Sadness, Panic, and Compulsions)
Study Setting
Study Tips for Success
TEAS® Prep Course Introduction
Test Taking Course Introduction
The Academy
The CARPET Methods of Teaching
The Nurse Routine
The Nursing Process Pro Tips for Test Taking – Live Tutoring Archive
Thinking Like a Nurse
Time Management
Time Management
To The Point
Trusting your Gut
Vitamins – Fat Soluble Nursing Mnemonic (All Dogs Eat Kibble)
Vitamins – Water Soluble Nursing Mnemonic (Birth Control)
Welcome to NURSING.com
Welcome to NURSING.com
What do you want me to know?
What Should They Learn
What to Expect In Clinical
Where To Start
Why NURSING.com?
Your Role
Psychological Disorders
Health & Stress