Electromyography (EMG)
You're watching a preview. 300,000+ students are watching the full lesson.
Included In This Lesson
Study Tools For Electromyography (EMG)
NURSING.com students have a 99.25% NCLEX pass rate.
Outline
Overview
- Electromyography (EMG)
- Needles inserted into muscle
- Assess nerve and muscle transmission
Nursing Points
General
- Procedure
- Small electrode needles are inserted into muscle
- Patient contracts muscle
- Electrical impulses measured through electromyograph
- Purpose
- Diagnose nerve/muscle disease
- View transmission of impulses
- Indications
- Numbness
- Tingling
- Muscle weakness
Assessment
- Before
- Explain procedure
- Clean skin to remove oil
- Tell patient the insertion will sting
Therapeutic Management
- During
- Doctor will place needles
- Doctor will give patient direction
- After
- Doctor removes needles
- Assess site for bruising and redness
Nursing Concepts
- Mobility -> altered mobility may indicate EMG
- Functional Ability -> altered functional ability may indicate EMG
Patient Education
- Tell patient they may feel tenderness days after
- Doctor will provide results
Unlock the Complete Study System
Used by 300,000+ nursing students. 99.25% NCLEX pass rate.
- Full lesson outlines
- NCLEX simulator (SIMCLEX)
- 6,500+ practice questions
- 2,000+ lesson videos
- 300+ cheatsheets
200% NCLEX Pass Guarantee.
No Contract. Cancel Anytime.
Transcript
Hey guys! Welcome to the lesson on the electromyography or EMG!
The purpose of the EMG is to assess nerve and muscle transmission to diagnose disease. Let’s discuss the procedure.
During the procedure, electrode needles are inserted into the muscle. The doctor tells the patient when to contract the muscle, and the impulses are read through the electromyograph. Let’s explore the indications for the EMG.
The doctor might order an EMG if the patient is experiencing numbness, tingling, or muscle weakness. An example is that my husband had an EMG done years ago on his wrist and they diagnosed him with carpal tunnel. Let’s talk about the nurse’s role.
If the doctor orders the EMG, explain the procedure to the patient. Clean the skin and let the patient know that the needle insertion will sting.
During the procedure, the doctor will place the needles and give the patient direction on muscle contraction.
After the procedure, the doctor will remove the needles. Assess the site for bruising and redness.
The priority nursing concepts for the patient with an EMG are mobility and functional ability.
Alright guys, let’s review the key points. The EMG is a test where small electrode needles are inserted into a muscle to measure nerve and muscle functioning to diagnose disease. The doctor might order this test if the patient has any numbness, tingling, or weakness. Before the procedure, explain it to the patient and clean the skin. During, the doctor will place the electrodes and provide direction to the patient on muscle contraction. Assess the site after for bruising and redness.
Okay guys, that’s it on the EMG! Now go out and be your best self today, and as always, happy nursing!
Study Faster with Full Video Transcripts
99.25% NCLEX Pass Rate vs 88.8% National Average
- Full lesson outlines
- NCLEX simulator (SIMCLEX)
- 6,500+ practice questions
- 2,000+ lesson videos
- 300+ cheatsheets
200% NCLEX Pass Guarantee.
No Contract. Cancel Anytime.
Nursing School Doesn't Have To Be So Hard
Go from discouraged and stressed to motivated and passionate
A&P Study Plan
Concepts Covered:
- Tissues and Glands
- Preoperative Nursing
- Integumentary Disorders
- Skeletal System
- Muscular System
- Nervous System
- Studying
- Medication Administration
- Sensory System
- Endocrine System
- Circulatory System
- Hematologic System
- Urinary System
- Emergency Care of the Cardiac Patient
- Respiratory System
- Noninfectious Respiratory Disorder
- Endocrine and Metabolic Disorders
- Basics of Human Biology
- Digestive System
- Urinary Disorders
- Reproductive System