Health & Stress
Included In This Lesson
Outline
Overview
- Stress
- Eustress- good stress
- Distress- a negative stress
- Sources of stress
- Environmental
- Psychological
- Effects of stress
- Physical reaction- fight or flight
- Psychosomatic illnesses
- Physical illness
- Coping with stress
- Resiliency
- Hardiness and grit
- Constructive coping skills
Nursing Points
General
- Stress
- Eustress- good stress
- Distress- a negative stress
- Sources of stress
- Environmental
- Pollution, traffic congestion, crowded living conditions
- Psychological
- Frustration, change, pressure
- Environmental
- Effects of stress
- Physical reaction- fight or flight
- Psychosomatic illnesses
- Ulcers, hypertension, asthma, inflammation
- Physical illness
- Cardiovascular disease, cancer, endocrine disease, skin rashes, ulcers, migraine headaches, infectious illnesses, emotional disorders, musculoskeletal disease
- Coping with stress
- Resiliency
- Hardiness and grit
- Constructive coping skills
- Confront directly
- Accurately assess the situation
- Recognize and manage emotional reactions
- Modify self-talk
Transcript
Today we’re going to be talking about our health and stress.
Not all stress is bad, in fact, we need stress. Stress motivates us to accomplish things, problem-solve, and get creative. The two types of stress are eustress and distress. Eustress is good stress. We feel accomplished and find meaning when we finish something challenging. Distress is a negative stress that is prolonged and results in physical and psychological health concerns.
There’s a couple of different sources of stress. One way is through our environment and what we’re exposed to. Living in a big crowded city, traffic delays, noisy conditions, and even pollution cause stress on our bodies over time. We also can create our stress through psychological means like frustration with work, school, or interpersonal relationships, pressure and expectations, and general life changes.
Prolonged exposure to stress is detrimental to our health. Our bodies’ job is to try to keep us alive. When we were cave people, our bodies would detect a bear running after us and immediately kick into fight or flight mode- our stress response. That was healthy and helpful because it kept us alive. The problem is that our bodies are going into fight or flight mode several times a day when we don’t need it to anymore- we aren’t chased by bears anymore. Our bodies misinterpret the slow diver in front of us or the annoying customer service rep and a bear and react in the exact same way. During fight or flight our bodies get ready to survive the moment. It turns off the systems we don’t need, like digestion and reproduction, it pumps blood to our limbs in case we need to run fast, and our heart rate increases. When we do this too frequently it taxes our bodies. Studies support that exposure to chronic stress is deadly. So deadly that it is estimated that over 75% of physical ailments in primary care doctor offices are directly related to stress.
Psychosomatic illness, physical diseases that are prone to or worsened by mental factors, like ulcers, hypertension, and asthma are all caused or directly impacted by chronic stress. Stress also contributes to many physical illnesses like cardiovascular disease, cancer, endocrine disease, skin rashes, migraines, musculoskeletal disease, infectious illnesses, breast cysts, and emotional disturbances.
We talked about how deadly stress is so let’s talk about ways to cope with stress. Building resiliency is a key part of coping with day to day stress. Resiliency is the ability to bounce back from major stress or negative life events. People that are resilient are not immune to stress and do not possess a magical personality trait, they have simply learned how to manage the stress they have. They’ve learned to adapt, manage, and cope. Hardiness and grit have been used to characterized as having the belief that you have control of your stress, taking on a challenge, and having a sense of commitment. Finally, using constructive coping skills has shown to be effective strategies to react to stress. This includes confronting a problem directly, realistically appraising a stressful situation instead of distorting reality or blowing it out of proportion, recognize your intense emotions, and identifying and modifying your self-talk.
Some key points from this course include the fact that some stress is good and healthy. Stress impacts us physically and mentally, taking a toll on our bodies when we don’t keep it in check. Finally, we must learn effective coping skills to be resilient so that we can minimize the impact on our health. We love you guys! Go out and be your best self today! And as always, Happy Nursing!review all the things
Concepts Covered:
- Cardiovascular
- Emergency Care of the Cardiac Patient
- Cardiac Disorders
- Shock
- Shock
- Disorders of the Posterior Pituitary Gland
- Endocrine
- Disorders of Pancreas
- Disorders of the Thyroid & Parathyroid Glands
- Hematology
- Gastrointestinal
- Upper GI Disorders
- Newborn Complications
- Liver & Gallbladder Disorders
- Lower GI Disorders
- Multisystem
- Neurological
- Central Nervous System Disorders – Brain
- Renal
- Respiratory
- Urinary System
- Respiratory System
- Noninfectious Respiratory Disorder
- Test Taking Strategies
- Medication Administration
- Respiratory Disorders
- Pregnancy Risks
- Labor Complications
- Fundamentals of Emergency Nursing
- Factors Influencing Community Health
- EENT Disorders
- Basics of Chemistry
- Adult
- Emergency Care of the Neurological Patient
- Acute & Chronic Renal Disorders
- Emergency Care of the Respiratory Patient
- Respiratory Emergencies
- Studying
- Substance Abuse Disorders
- Disorders of the Adrenal Gland
- Behavior
- Documentation and Communication
- Preoperative Nursing
- Endocrine System
- Legal and Ethical Issues
- Basics of NCLEX
- Communication
- Understanding Society
- Immunological Disorders
- Cognitive Disorders
- Musculoskeletal Trauma
- Intraoperative Nursing
- Eating Disorders
- Prenatal Concepts
- Anxiety Disorders
- Depressive Disorders
- Oncology Disorders
- Personality Disorders
- Psychotic Disorders
- Trauma-Stress Disorders
- Gastrointestinal Disorders
- Circulatory System
- Integumentary Disorders
- Neurologic and Cognitive Disorders
- Nervous System
- Microbiology
- Hematologic Disorders
- Emergency Care of the Trauma Patient
- Newborn Care
- Digestive System
- Urinary Disorders
- Postpartum Care
- Infectious Respiratory Disorder
- Integumentary Disorders
- Terminology
- Concepts of Population Health
- Musculoskeletal Disorders
- EENT Disorders
- Postpartum Complications
- Postoperative Nursing
- Neurological Emergencies
- Vascular Disorders
- Disorders of Thermoregulation
- Statistics
- Neurological Trauma
- Cardiovascular Disorders
- Basic
- Concepts of Mental Health
- Health & Stress
- Endocrine and Metabolic Disorders
- Delegation
- Perioperative Nursing Roles
- Developmental Considerations
- Childhood Growth and Development
- Prenatal and Neonatal Growth and Development
- Renal Disorders
- Concepts of Pharmacology
- Integumentary Important Points
- Fetal Development
- Renal and Urinary Disorders
- Community Health Overview
- Developmental Theories
- Labor and Delivery
- Infectious Disease Disorders
- Musculoskeletal Disorders
- Basics of Human Biology
- Psychological Emergencies
- Adulthood Growth and Development
- Growth & Development
- Female Reproductive Disorders
- Sexually Transmitted Infections
- Proteins
- Hematologic Disorders
- Tissues and Glands
- Somatoform Disorders
- Oncologic Disorders
- Skeletal System
- Basics of Sociology
- Bipolar Disorders
- Emotions and Motivation
- Peripheral Nervous System Disorders
- Central Nervous System Disorders – Spinal Cord
- Neonatal
- Male Reproductive Disorders
- Prioritization
- Pediatric
- Psychological Disorders
- State of Consciousness
- Sensory System