Thoracic Surgery (Lobectomy, Pneumonectomy) for Progressive Care Certified Nurse (PCCN)
Master
To Master a topic you must score > 80% on the lesson quiz.
Included In This Lesson
Outline
Thoracic Surgery (Lobectomy, Pneumonectomy)
Definition/Etiology:
- Lobectomy, pneumonectomy
- Lobe vs. lung
Pathophysiology:
- Why performed?
- To diagnose a condition (e.g. cancer, TB, PF)
- Remove diseased lung
- Cancer
- Trauma
- Abscess
- Emphysema
Noticing: Assessment & Recognizing Cues:
- Preparing for surgery
- Consent for surgery
- General anesthesia
- Blood work
- Diags previously (PFT, CT scan, EKG, etc.)
Interpreting: Analyzing & Planning:
- Potential complications
- Bleeding risk
- Monitor drainage (can be sudden, assess frequently)
- Pain (expected and can be difficult to manage)
- WBCs Infection risk
- Surgical site
- Other
- Air leak
- Arrhythmia
- Bronchopleural fistula
- Hemothorax
- Pulmonary embolism
Responding: Patient Interventions & Taking Action:
- Post-procedure
- Chest-tube management (be familiar with your facility protocol)
- Suction
- Water-seal
Reflecting: Evaluating Patient Outcomes:
- Recovery after discharge
- Monitor for infection
- Pain management
- Monitor for bleeding
- Considerations
- Lobectomy vs. pneumonectomy
- Overall health
- Underlying conditions
- Open vs. minimally invasive procedure
Linchpins (Key Points):
- Surgery: ABC 1st, Prevent complications 2nd
- ABCs
- Prevent complications
- Chest tube management
Transcript
References
- Anderson, D., Chen, S. A., Godoy, L. A., Brown, L. M., & Cooke, D. T. (2022). Comprehensive review of chest tube management: A review. JAMA Surgery, 157(3), 269-274. doi: 10.1001/jamasurg.2021.7050.
- Cleveland Clinic (2022). Lobectomy. https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/treatments/17608-lobectomy.
- Cleveland Clinic. (2022). Lung resection. https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/treatments/21868-lung-resection.
Adaptive Brain SIMCLEX Study Plan – 9 Jan 2025
Concepts Covered:
- EENT Disorders
- Integumentary Disorders
- Musculoskeletal Disorders
- Central Nervous System Disorders – Brain
- Respiratory Emergencies
- Noninfectious Respiratory Disorder
- Emergency Care of the Trauma Patient
- Vascular Disorders
Study Plan Lessons
Surgical Wound Classification Documentation for Certified Perioperative Nurse (CNOR)
Functional Issues (Immobility, Falls, Gait Disorders) for Progressive Care Certified Nurse (PCCN)
Pain (Acute, Chronic) for Progressive Care Certified Nurse (PCCN)
Pressure Injuries (Ulcers) for Progressive Care Certified Nurse (PCCN)
Wounds (Infectious, Surgical, Trauma) for Progressive Care Certified Nurse (PCCN)
Thoracic Surgery (Lobectomy, Pneumonectomy) for Progressive Care Certified Nurse (PCCN)
Minimally-Invasive Thoracic Surgery (VATS) for Progressive Care Certified Nurse (PCCN)
Pleural Space Complications (Pneumothorax, Hemothorax, Pleural Effusion, Empyema, Chylothorax) for Progressive Care Certified Nurse (PCCN)
Wound Infections for Certified Emergency Nursing (CEN)
Respiratory Trauma for Certified Emergency Nursing (CEN)
Thromboembolic Disease- Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT) for Certified Emergency Nursing (CEN)
Pneumothorax for Certified Emergency Nursing (CEN)
Pleural Effusion for Certified Emergency Nursing (CEN)
Nursing Care Plan (NCP) for Cellulitis
Nursing Care Plan (NCP) for Acute Pain