Labor Progression Case Study (45 min)

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Outline

A 27-year-old female who is 40 weeks and 2 days pregnant, with contractions occurring once every 10 minutes. The patient is checked in, vital signs are normal, fetal heart tones are normal and the mother and father to-be are settled into their room for the night. It is 4 am and the call light goes off. The patient reports she is feeling contractions every 2 minutes now and she thinks her water may have broken.

Critical Thinking Check
Bloom's Taxonomy: Application

How can the nurse find out if the patients water has broken?

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Critical Thinking Check
Bloom's Taxonomy: Comprehension

What color should the test be if the membranes have ruptured?

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The nurse prepares to test the fluid that has leaked down the patients’ leg. The test comes back positive for amniotic fluid. The nurse informs the doctor and prepares the patient to deliver.

Critical Thinking Check
Bloom's Taxonomy: Application

What is the most important thing to have ready at this time?

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The nurse is prepared for the delivery and is talking the mother through her breathing, the cervix is dilated to 7 cm and the contractions are now 1 minute apart.

Vital signs are as follows:

RR 30 bpm

HR 125 bpm

BP 110/67 mmHg

Fetal HR 133 bpm

The nurse checks the presentation of the baby and notes the baby head is in the vertex position, the bottom is in the frank position and baby is in the -1 station.

Critical Thinking Check
Bloom's Taxonomy: Comprehension

What station number means the baby is starting to come out?

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Critical Thinking Check
Bloom's Taxonomy: Comprehension

What cardinal movement is the baby currently in?

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The nurse monitors mom and baby for another hour and upon re-checking the position of the baby the nurse notes that the baby is now +1 station and the cardinal movement is descent and flexion.

Critical Thinking Check
Bloom's Taxonomy: Application

What does the nurse need to make sure has happened?

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As the baby is delivered the occiput is facing the right side of the pelvis and towards the front.

Critical Thinking Check
Bloom's Taxonomy: Comprehension

What position is the newborn in at delivery?

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Maternal Fetal Medicine

Concepts Covered:

  • Labor Complications
  • Pregnancy Risks
  • Newborn Care
  • Postpartum Care
  • Postpartum Complications
  • Prenatal Concepts
  • Fetal Development
  • Newborn Complications
  • Labor and Delivery
  • Studying
  • Medication Administration

Study Plan Lessons

Abruptio Placenta for Certified Emergency Nursing (CEN)
Abruptio Placentae (Placental abruption)
Anemia in Pregnancy
Antepartum Testing
Babies by Term
Betamethasone and Dexamethasone
Betamethasone and Dexamethasone in Pregnancy
Breastfeeding
Cardiac (Heart) Disease in Pregnancy
Causes of Chorioamnionitis Nursing Mnemonic (Pregnancies Are Very Interesting)
Causes of Labor Dystocia Nursing Mnemonic (Having Extremely Frustrating Labor)
Causes of Postpartum Hemorrhage Nursing Mnemonic (4 T’s)
Certified Nurse Midwife
Day in the Life of a Labor Nurse
Day in the Life of a Postpartum Nurse
Discomforts of Pregnancy
Diuretics (Loop, Potassium Sparing, Thiazide, Furosemide/Lasix)
Ectopic Pregnancy
Ectopic Pregnancy for Certified Emergency Nursing (CEN)
Emergent Delivery (OB) (30 min)
Emergent Delivery for Certified Emergency Nursing (CEN)
Epidural
Episiotomy – Evaluation of Healing Nursing Mnemonic (REEDA)
Erythroblastosis Fetalis
Factors That Can Put a Pregnancy at Risk Nursing Mnemonic (RIBCAGE)
Fertilization and Implantation
Fetal Alcohol Syndrome (FAS)
Fetal Development
Fetal Heart Monitoring (FHM)
Fetal Heart Monitoring Like A Pro – Live Tutoring Archive
Fetal Heart Monitoring Like A Pro 2 – Live Tutoring Archive
Fetal Wellbeing Assessment Tests Nursing Mnemonic (ALONE)
Fundal Height Assessment for Nurses
Gestation & Nägele’s Rule: Estimating Due Dates
Gestational Diabetes (GDM)
Gestational Diabetes and Why YOU Should Know About It – Live Tutoring Archive
Gestational HTN (Hypertension)
Gravidity and Parity (G&Ps, GTPAL)
Glucose Tolerance Test (GTT) Lab Values
Hemorrhage (Postpartum Bleeding) for Certified Emergency Nursing (CEN)
Infections in Pregnancy
Incompetent Cervix
Initial Care of the Newborn (APGAR)
Labor Progression Case Study (45 min)
Magnesium Sulfate in Pregnancy
Mastitis
Maternal Risk Factors
Mechanisms of Labor
Meconium Aspiration
Meds for Postpartum Hemorrhage (PPH)
Meds for PPH (postpartum hemorrhage)
Menstrual Cycle
Newborn of HIV+ Mother
Nursing Care Plan (NCP) for Abruptio Placentae / Placental abruption
Nursing Care Plan (NCP) for Chorioamnionitis
Nursing Care Plan (NCP) for Ectopic Pregnancy
Nursing Care Plan (NCP) for Gestational Hypertension, Preeclampsia, Eclampsia
Nursing Care Plan (NCP) for Gestational Diabetes (GDM)
Nursing Care Plan (NCP) for Hyperemesis Gravidarum
Nursing Care Plan (NCP) for Maternal-Fetal Dyad Using GTPAL
Nursing Care Plan (NCP) for Process of Labor
Oxytocin (Pitocin) Nursing Considerations
Placenta Previa
Placenta Previa for Certified Emergency Nursing (CEN)
Postpartum Discomforts
Postpartum Hemorrhage (PPH)
Postpartum Interventions
Postpartum Thrombophlebitis
Preeclampsia (45 min)
Preeclampsia, Eclampsia, and HELLP Syndrome for Certified Emergency Nursing (CEN)
Preeclampsia: Signs, Symptoms, Nursing Care, and Magnesium Sulfate
Pregnancy Labs
Premature Rupture of the Membranes (PROM)
Preterm Labor
Preterm Labor for Certified Emergency Nursing (CEN)
Probable Signs of Pregnancy Nursing Mnemonic (CHOP BUGS)
Prostaglandins in Pregnancy
Rh Immune Globulin (Rhogam)
Rh Immune Globulin in Pregnancy
Threatened/Spontaneous Abortion for Certified Emergency Nursing (CEN)