Glipizide (Glucotrol) Nursing Considerations

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Kara Tarr
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Drug Card Glipizide (Glucotrol) (Cheatsheet)
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Outline

Generic Name

Glipizide

Trade Name

Glucotrol

Indication

Type 2 diabetes mellitus

Action

Stimulates release of insulin from the beta cells in the pancreases and leads to increased sensitivity to insulin

Therapeutic Class

Anti-diabetic

Pharmacologic Class

Sulfonylureas

Nursing Considerations

• May cause aplastic anemias, hypoglycemia, photosensitivity, dizziness,
drowsiness, headache, diarrhea
• Monitor CBC, assess for allergy to sulfonamides
• Beta blockers may increase signs of hypoglycemia
• Instruct patient on how to check blood sugars and
• Instruct patient on importance of carrying source of sugar in case of
hypoglycemia

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Transcript

Hey guys, let’s talk about, Lysy also known as Glu control. This is an oral medication, as you can see here in the slide. So remember the therapeutic class is how the drug works in the body while the farm class is the drugs chemical effect. So the therapeutic class of glide is an antidiabetic agent while the Pharmac pharmacologic class is a sulfonylurea. So glide stimulates the release of insulin from beta cells in the pancreas, which leads to increase sensitivity to insulin, which is why glipizide is indicated for the treatment of type two diabetes. Melitis. So some of the side effects that can be seen with glipizide are diarrhea, dizziness, headache, and drowsiness. 

So let’s take a look at a few nursing considerations for glide. In addition to the side effects that were already mentioned, glide may cause a plastic anemia, photos, sensitivity, and hypoglycemia for obvious reasons before given, be sure were to assess your patient for an allergy to sulfides monitor your patients. CBC during therapy, beta blockers may increase signs of hypoglycemia. So keep that in mind, and it’s important to teach your patient how to take their blood sugar. And they also really need to carry a source of sugar with them in the case of a hypoglycemic event. So guys in patients who have glucose six phosphate dehy deficiency, there is a greatly increased risk of sulfur induc hemolytic anemia. So if the patient develops this condition, it may be important to send them for genetic testing. In addition, if a patient is already aware of this deficiency, then they should not be receiving this medication in the first place. So that’s it for glipizide or Glucotrol now go out, be your best self today and as always happy nursing.

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Endocrine

Concepts Covered:

  • Endocrine System
  • Tissues and Glands
  • Disorders of Pancreas
  • Disorders of the Adrenal Gland
  • Disorders of the Thyroid & Parathyroid Glands
  • Oncology Disorders
  • Pregnancy Risks
  • Respiratory Disorders
  • Terminology
  • Disorders of the Posterior Pituitary Gland
  • Eating Disorders
  • Medication Administration
  • Statistics
  • Female Reproductive Disorders
  • Renal Disorders
  • Substance Abuse Disorders
  • Renal and Urinary Disorders
  • Newborn Care
  • Studying
  • Urinary System
  • Noninfectious Respiratory Disorder

Study Plan Lessons

Pituitary Gland
Pancreas
Glands
Metabolic & Endocrine Module Intro
Metabolic/Endocrine Course Introduction
Nursing Care Plan (NCP) for Addison’s Disease (Primary Adrenal Insufficiency)
Nursing Care Plan (NCP) for Hyperparathyroidism
Nursing Care Plan (NCP) for Hyperthyroidism
Nursing Care Plan (NCP) for Hypoparathyroidism
Nursing Care Plan (NCP) for Hypothyroidism
Pituitary Adenoma
Thyroid Cancer
Glucose Tolerance Test (GTT) Lab Values
Thyroid Gland
Pituitary Gland
Free T4 (Thyroxine) Lab Values
Glucose Lab Values
Iodine Nursing Considerations
Levothyroxine (Synthroid)
Hypoparathyroidism
Hyperthyroidism Case Study (75 min)
Metabolic & Endocrine Module Intro
Metabolic & Endocrine Terminology
Metabolic/Endocrine Course Introduction
Nursing Care and Pathophysiology for Hyperparathyroidism
Nursing Care and Pathophysiology for Hyperthyroidism
Nursing Care and Pathophysiology for Hypothyroidism
Nursing Care Plan (NCP) for Hyperparathyroidism
Nursing Care Plan (NCP) for Hypothyroidism
Nursing Care Plan (NCP) for Hypoparathyroidism
Nursing Care Plan (NCP) for Hyperthyroidism
Nursing Care Plan (NCP) for Thyroid Cancer
Pituitary Adenoma
Pituitary Gland
Symptoms of Hyperthyroidism Nursing Mnemonic (SWEATING)
Symptoms of Hypothyroidism Nursing Mnemonic (MOM’S SO TIRED)
Thyroid Cancer
Thyroid Gland
Thyroid Stimulating Hormone (TSH) Lab Values
Thyroxine (T4) Lab Values
Triiodothyronine (T3) Lab Values
Metabolic & Endocrine Terminology
Antidiabetic Agents
Hypoparathyroidism
Iodine Nursing Considerations
Hyperthyroidism Case Study (75 min)
Free T4 (Thyroxine) Lab Values
Levothyroxine (Synthroid)
Metabolic & Endocrine Module Intro
Metabolic/Endocrine Course Introduction
Nursing Care and Pathophysiology for Hyperparathyroidism
Nursing Care and Pathophysiology for Hyperthyroidism
Nursing Care and Pathophysiology for Hypothyroidism
Nursing Care Plan (NCP) for Hyperparathyroidism
Nursing Care Plan (NCP) for Hyperthyroidism
Nursing Care Plan (NCP) for Hypothyroidism
Nursing Care Plan (NCP) for Hypoparathyroidism
Nursing Care Plan (NCP) for Thyroid Cancer
Symptoms of Hyperthyroidism Nursing Mnemonic (SWEATING)
Symptoms of Hypothyroidism Nursing Mnemonic (MOM’S SO TIRED)
Thyroid Cancer
Triiodothyronine (T3) Lab Values
Thyroxine (T4) Lab Values
Thyroid Stimulating Hormone (TSH) Lab Values
Nursing Care Plan (NCP) for Hyperthyroidism
Nursing Care Plan (NCP) for Diabetes Insipidus
Nursing Care Plan (NCP) for Hypothyroidism
Pituitary Adenoma
Pituitary Gland
Thyroid Gland
Hypoparathyroidism
Magnesium-Mg (Hypomagnesemia, Hypermagnesemia)
Metabolic & Endocrine Terminology
Nursing Care and Pathophysiology for Hyperparathyroidism
Nursing Care and Pathophysiology for Hyperthyroidism
Nursing Care Plan (NCP) for Hyperparathyroidism
Nursing Care Plan (NCP) for Hypoparathyroidism
Thyroid Gland
Thyroid Cancer
Diabetes Mellitus Case Study (45 min)
Glucose Lab Values
Hypoglycemia
Glucagon Lab Values
Glipizide (Glucotrol) Nursing Considerations
Glands
Metabolic & Endocrine Terminology
Nursing Care and Pathophysiology of Diabetes Mellitus (DM)
Nursing Care Plan (NCP) for Diabetes
Nursing Care Plan (NCP) for Diabetes Mellitus (DM)
Nursing Care Plan (NCP) for Hypoglycemia
Pancreas
Adrenal Gland
Adrenal Gland Hormones Nursing Mnemonic (The 3 S’s)
Cortisol Lab Vales
Cortisone (Cortone) Nursing Considerations
Corticosteroids
Cushing’s Syndrome Case Study (60 min)
Metabolic & Endocrine Terminology
Metabolic/Endocrine Course Introduction
Nursing Care and Pathophysiology for Cushings Syndrome
Nursing Care Plan (NCP) for Addison’s Disease (Primary Adrenal Insufficiency)
Nursing Care Plan (NCP) for Cushing’s Disease
Pituitary Gland
Diabetes Insipidus Case Study (60 min)
Free T4 (Thyroxine) Lab Values
Growth Hormone (GH) Lab Values
Metabolic & Endocrine Terminology
Metabolic/Endocrine Course Introduction
Cortisol Lab Vales
Nursing Care and Pathophysiology for Diabetes Insipidus (DI)
Nursing Care and Pathophysiology for Cushings Syndrome
Nursing Care and Pathophysiology for Hyperthyroidism
Nursing Care and Pathophysiology for SIADH (Syndrome of Inappropriate antidiuretic Hormone Secretion)
Nursing Care Plan (NCP) for Cushing’s Disease
Nursing Care Plan (NCP) for Diabetes Insipidus
Nursing Care Plan (NCP) for Hypothyroidism
Nursing Care Plan (NCP) for Hyperthyroidism
Nursing Care Plan (NCP) for Syndrome of Inappropriate Antidiuretic Hormone (SIADH)
Pituitary Adenoma
Pituitary Gland
Thyroid Stimulating Hormone (TSH) Lab Values
Thyroid Gland
Growth Hormone (GH) Lab Values
Pituitary Adenoma
Pituitary Gland
Cushing’s Syndrome Case Study (60 min)
Diabetes Insipidus Case Study (60 min)
Diabetes Insipidus Nursing Mnemonic (DDD)
Diabetes Management
Diabetes Mellitus (DM) Module Intro
Diabetes Mellitus & Those Dang Blood Sugars! – Live Tutoring Archive
Diabetes Mellitus Case Study (45 min)
Diabetes Mellitus Type 1- Signs & Symptoms Nursing Mnemonic (The 3 P’s)
Diabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA) Case Study (45 min)
Glipizide (Glucotrol) Nursing Considerations
Glucose Lab Values
Glucose Tolerance Test (GTT) Lab Values
Hyperglycaemic Hyperosmolar Non-ketotic syndrome (HHNS)
Insulin
Insulin – Intermediate Acting (NPH) Nursing Considerations
Insulin – Long Acting (Lantus) Nursing Considerations
Insulin – Mixtures (70/30)
Insulin – Short Acting (Regular) Nursing Considerations
Insulin – Rapid Acting (Novolog, Humalog) Nursing Considerations
Metabolic & Endocrine Module Intro
Metabolic/Endocrine Course Introduction
Metformin (Glucophage) Nursing Considerations
Nursing Care and Pathophysiology for Diabetes Insipidus (DI)
Nursing Care and Pathophysiology of Diabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA)
Nursing Care Plan (NCP) for Cushing’s Disease
Nursing Care Plan (NCP) for Diabetes
Nursing Care Plan (NCP) for Diabetes Insipidus
Nursing Care Plan (NCP) for Diabetes Mellitus (DM)
Nursing Care Plan (NCP) for Diabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA)
Nursing Care Plan (NCP) for Hyperosmolar Hyperglycemic Nonketotic Syndrome (HHNS)
Nursing Case Study for Diabetic Foot Ulcer
Nursing Case Study for Type 1 Diabetes
Pituitary Gland
Protein in Urine Lab Values
Urinalysis (UA)
Addisons Assessment Nursing Mnemonic (STEROID)
Addisons Disease
Nursing Care Plan (NCP) for Addison’s Disease (Primary Adrenal Insufficiency)
Cushing’s Syndrome Case Study (60 min)
Cushings Assessment Nursing Mnemonic (STRESSED)
Nursing Care Plan (NCP) for Cushing’s Disease
Diabetes Insipidus Case Study (60 min)
Diabetes Insipidus Nursing Mnemonic (DDD)
Enuresis
Metabolic/Endocrine Course Introduction
Metabolic & Endocrine Module Intro
Nursing Care and Pathophysiology for Diabetes Insipidus (DI)
Urinalysis (UA)
Nursing Care Plan (NCP) for Diabetes Insipidus
Diabetes Insipidus Case Study (60 min)
Nursing Care and Pathophysiology for SIADH (Syndrome of Inappropriate antidiuretic Hormone Secretion)
Nursing Care Plan (NCP) for Syndrome of Inappropriate Antidiuretic Hormone (SIADH)
Diabetes Management
Diabetes Mellitus (DM) Module Intro
Diabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA) Case Study (45 min)
DKA Treatment Nursing Mnemonic (KING UFC)
Nursing Care Plan (NCP) for Hyperosmolar Hyperglycemic Nonketotic Syndrome (HHNS)
Nursing Case Study for Type 1 Diabetes
Nursing Care and Pathophysiology of Diabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA)
Nursing Care and Pathophysiology of Diabetes Mellitus (DM)
Nursing Care Plan (NCP) for Diabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA)
Hyperglycaemic Hyperosmolar Non-ketotic syndrome (HHNS)
Nursing Care Plan (NCP) for Hyperosmolar Hyperglycemic Nonketotic Syndrome (HHNS)
Diabetes Management
Diabetes Mellitus (DM) Module Intro
Glucose Lab Values
Nursing Care and Pathophysiology of Diabetes Mellitus (DM)
Adrenal Gland
Antidiabetic Agents
Blood Glucose Monitoring
Diabetes Management
Diabetes Mellitus Case Study (45 min)
Diabetes Mellitus for Progressive Care Certified Nurse (PCCN)
Diabetes Mellitus Type 1- Signs & Symptoms Nursing Mnemonic (The 3 P’s)
Diabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA) Case Study (45 min)
Glipizide (Glucotrol) Nursing Considerations
Glucose Lab Values
Glucose Tolerance Test (GTT) Lab Values
Hyperglycaemic Hyperosmolar Non-ketotic syndrome (HHNS)
Hyperkalemia – Management Nursing Mnemonic (AIRED)
Hyperglycemia Management Nursing Mnemonic (Dry and Hot – Insulin Shot)
Hypoglycemia
Insulin – Intermediate Acting (NPH) Nursing Considerations
Insulin
Insulin Mixing
Insulin Drips
Insulin – Short Acting (Regular) Nursing Considerations
Insulin – Rapid Acting (Novolog, Humalog) Nursing Considerations
Insulin – Mixtures (70/30)
Insulin – Long Acting (Lantus) Nursing Considerations
Insulin Mnemonic (Ready, Set, Inject, Love)
Metformin (Glucophage) Nursing Considerations
Nursing Care and Pathophysiology of Diabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA)
Nursing Care and Pathophysiology of Diabetes Mellitus (DM)
Nursing Care Plan (NCP) for Diabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA)
Nursing Care Plan (NCP) for Diabetes Mellitus (DM)
Nursing Care Plan (NCP) for Diabetes
Nursing Care Plan (NCP) for Hyperosmolar Hyperglycemic Nonketotic Syndrome (HHNS)
Nursing Care Plan (NCP) for Hypoglycemia
Nursing Case Study for Type 1 Diabetes
Pancreas
Corticosteroids
Nursing Care Plan (NCP) for Addison’s Disease (Primary Adrenal Insufficiency)
Nursing Care and Pathophysiology for Cushings Syndrome
Cushings Assessment Nursing Mnemonic (STRESSED)
Cushing’s Syndrome Case Study (60 min)
Adrenal Gland
Addisons Disease
Addisons Assessment Nursing Mnemonic (STEROID)
Cortisol Lab Vales
Cortisone (Cortone) Nursing Considerations
Corticosteroids
Adrenal Gland
Addisons Disease
Cushing’s Syndrome Case Study (60 min)
Cushings Assessment Nursing Mnemonic (STRESSED)
Glucose Lab Values
Nursing Care and Pathophysiology for Cushings Syndrome
Nursing Care Plan (NCP) for Addison’s Disease (Primary Adrenal Insufficiency)
Nursing Care Plan (NCP) for Cushing’s Disease
Nursing Care Plan (NCP) for Diabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA)
Pituitary Adenoma
Pancreas
Glucagon (GlucaGen) Nursing Considerations
Glucagon Lab Values
Hypoglycemia
Nursing Care Plan (NCP) for Hypoglycemia
Pancreas
Adrenal Gland
Antidiabetic Agents
Blood Glucose Monitoring
Diabetes Management
Diabetes Mellitus Case Study (45 min)
Diabetes Mellitus Type 1- Signs & Symptoms Nursing Mnemonic (The 3 P’s)
Corticosteroids
Disease Specific Medications
Diabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA) Case Study (45 min)
Glipizide (Glucotrol) Nursing Considerations
Glucose Tolerance Test (GTT) Lab Values
Glucose Lab Values
Hyperglycaemic Hyperosmolar Non-ketotic syndrome (HHNS)
Hyperglycemia Management Nursing Mnemonic (Dry and Hot – Insulin Shot)
Hypoglycemia
Insulin – Intermediate Acting (NPH) Nursing Considerations
Insulin – Long Acting (Lantus) Nursing Considerations
Insulin – Mixtures (70/30)
Insulin – Rapid Acting (Novolog, Humalog) Nursing Considerations
Insulin Mnemonic (Ready, Set, Inject, Love)
Insulin Mixing
Insulin Drips
Insulin – Short Acting (Regular) Nursing Considerations
Metformin (Glucophage) Nursing Considerations
Nursing Care and Pathophysiology of Diabetes Mellitus (DM)
Nursing Care and Pathophysiology of Diabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA)
Nursing Care Plan (NCP) for Diabetes
Nursing Care Plan (NCP) for Diabetes Mellitus (DM)
Nursing Care Plan (NCP) for Diabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA)
Nursing Care Plan (NCP) for Hypoglycemia
Nursing Case Study for Type 1 Diabetes
Pancreas
Pituitary Gland
Growth Hormone (GH) Lab Values
Thyroid Stimulating Hormone (TSH) Lab Values
Thyroid Gland
Pituitary Gland
Nursing Care Plan (NCP) for Hyperthyroidism
Free T4 (Thyroxine) Lab Values
Triiodothyronine (T3) Lab Values
Thyroxine (T4) Lab Values
Thyroid Stimulating Hormone (TSH) Lab Values
Thyroid Gland
Thyroid Cancer
Pituitary Gland
Nursing Care Plan (NCP) for Hypothyroidism
Nursing Care Plan (NCP) for Hyperthyroidism
Nursing Care and Pathophysiology for Hypothyroidism
Nursing Care and Pathophysiology for Hyperthyroidism
Free T4 (Thyroxine) Lab Values
Nursing Care Plan (NCP) for Hyperthyroidism
Nursing Care and Pathophysiology for Hyperthyroidism
Nursing Care and Pathophysiology for Hypothyroidism
Pituitary Gland
Thyroid Gland
Thyroid Cancer
Triiodothyronine (T3) Lab Values
Thyroxine (T4) Lab Values
Thyroid Stimulating Hormone (TSH) Lab Values
Nursing Care and Pathophysiology for Hyperthyroidism
Nursing Care and Pathophysiology for Hyperparathyroidism