Isoniazid (Niazid) Nursing Considerations

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Kara Tarr
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Drug Card Isoniazid (Niazid) (Cheatsheet)
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Outline

Generic Name

isoniazide

Trade Name

INH

Indication

tuberculosis

Action

Inhibits synthesis of mycobacterial cell wall

Therapeutic Class

Antitubercular

Pharmacologic Class

none

Nursing Considerations

• can cause jaundice
• may cause peripheral neuropathy, seizures, hepatitis
• patient should avoid high amounts of tyramine (pickled meats, aged/smoked meats, alcohol, exotic/aged cheese)
• monitor liver function tests
• complete full course of therapy (6-12 months)
• often used in combination with Rifampin

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Transcript

Okay, let’s take a look at ISO Nide, also known as Nide, or I N H this is an oral medication, as you can see here with the pill, but it also comes in other forms like IV and IM injection. I ISO Nides therapeutic class, or how it works in the body is an anti tubercular while the pharmacologic class or the chemical effect of the drug is an ISO Nico acid. ISO Nide works by inhibiting the synthesis of the myco bacterial cell wall. And we use it for the treatment of tuberculosis. Patients can experience some side effects with ISID, which can include peripheral neuropathy, which I’ll talk a little bit more about later jaundice and fatigue. 

So let’s take a look at a few nursing considerations for ISID. It is common that ISO aide is used in combination with rifampin monitor liver function tests with patients on this drug, along with the side effects already mentioned, ISID may also cause seizures and hepatitis teach the patient to avoid foods that have high amounts of tyramine, which would be foods like pickled aged or smoked meats and cheese, and also alcohol. Also, it is necessary that the patient understands that the full course of the me, which is typically six to 12 months must be completed fully. So guys, remember I mentioned that peripheral neuropathy is a side effect of ISID. This is because ISID increases the excretion of vitamin B six, which is why patients who are on ISO Nide will typically also be on vitamin BIC supplement to prevent peripheral neuropathy. That’s it for ISO Nide or NIAID now go out and be your best self today and as always happy nursing.

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DRN 101: Week 12

Concepts Covered:

  • Emergency Care of the Respiratory Patient
  • Respiratory Disorders
  • Respiratory Emergencies
  • Noninfectious Respiratory Disorder
  • Infectious Disease Disorders
  • Oncology Disorders
  • Infectious Respiratory Disorder
  • Concepts of Population Health
  • Integumentary Disorders
  • Respiratory System
  • Studying
  • Emergency Care of the Trauma Patient

Study Plan Lessons

Acute Respiratory Distress
ABG (Arterial Blood Gas) Oxygenation
Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) for Progressive Care Certified Nurse (PCCN)
Airway Suctioning
ARDS Case Study (60 min)
Chest Tube Management
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) for Certified Emergency Nursing (CEN)
Coronavirus (COVID-19) Nursing Care and General Information
Cystic Fibrosis (CF)
Fluticasone (Flonase) Nursing Considerations
Influenza – Flu
Lung Cancer
Nursing Care and Pathophysiology for Asthma
Nursing Care and Pathophysiology of Pneumonia
Nursing Care Plan (NCP) for Acute Bronchitis
Nursing Care Plan (NCP) for Blunt Chest Trauma
Communicable Diseases
Isolation Precaution Types (PPE)
Isoniazid (Niazid) Nursing Considerations
Nursing Care and Pathophysiology for Tuberculosis (TB)
Nursing Care Plan (NCP) for Impaired Gas Exchange
Nursing Care Plan (NCP) for Thoracentesis (Procedure)
Nursing Care Plan (NCP) for Tuberculosis
Pulmonary Hypertension for Certified Emergency Nursing (CEN)
Pleural Space Complications (Pneumothorax, Hemothorax, Pleural Effusion, Empyema, Chylothorax) for Progressive Care Certified Nurse (PCCN)
Nursing Care Plan (NCP) for Aspiration
Nursing Care Plan (NCP) for Blunt Chest Trauma
Nursing Care Plan (NCP) for Pneumothorax/Hemothorax
Pneumonia Labs
Vent Alarms
Ventilator Settings
Bronchodilators
Nursing Care Plan (NCP) for Acute Bronchitis
Nursing Care Plan (NCP) for Pneumothorax/Hemothorax
Respiratory Course Introduction
Causes of Poor Gas Exchange Nursing Mnemonic (All People Can Value Lungs)
Nursing Care Plan (NCP) for Pulmonary Embolism
Nursing Care Plan for Pulmonary Edema
ABG (Arterial Blood Gas) Interpretation-The Basics
Airway Suctioning
Alveoli & Atelectasis
Biopsy
Blunt Thoracic Trauma
Breathing Movements