Cyanotic Defects Nursing Mnemonic (The 4 T’s)
Master
To Master a topic you must score > 80% on the lesson quiz.
Included In This Lesson
Outline
The 4 T’s
- T-Tetralogy of Fallot
- T-Truncus Arteriosus
- T-Transposition of the Great Vessels
- T-Tricuspid Atresia
Description
Cyanotic heart defects are a group of congenital heart defects that result from deoxygenated blood by-passing the lungs and going into systemic circulation. Tetralogy of Fallot includes 4 anatomical abnormalities that are pictured below. Truncus Arteriosus is a condition where the pulmonary trunk and aorta don’t properly divide in development. This results in one large vessel carrying mixed blood to the heart, lungs, and systemic circulation. Transportation of the Great Vessels is a condition where vessels are swapped or may be in abnormal positions. Tricuspid Atresia is a condition where there is no tricuspid valve, which leads to an undersized or absent right ventricle.
Related Lessons
Cleft Lip Repair – Post Op Care Nursing Mnemonic (CLEFT LIP)
Red Blood Cell (RBC) Lab Values
Nursing Care Plan (NCP) for Influenza
Vaccine-Preventable Diseases (Measles, Mumps, Pertussis, Chicken Pox, Diphtheria) for Certified Emergency Nursing (CEN)
Scoliosis
Assessment of a Burn Nursing Mnemonic (SCALD)