10 Nursing Care and Pathophysiology of Pneumonia NCLEX Style Questions

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Question 1 of 10

A nurse is caring for a 68-year-old client who is at increased risk of pneumonia and respiratory illnesses due to limited mobility and poor overall health. In addition to these factors, which of the following would most likely contribute to development of pneumonia or respiratory illness in the older adult?


Question 2 of 10

The nurse is caring for a client whose chest x-ray shows pneumonia. The provider has placed the following orders: vancomycin IV, piperacillin/tazobactam IV, blood and sputum cultures, vitals now and every 4 hours. Which order needs to be completed first?


Question 3 of 10

A 28-year-old woman arrives at the hospital in active labor. The client stayed at home as long as possible because she also has pneumonia. In addition to caring for the client during her delivery, which of the following interventions would the nurse also need to apply in this situation?


Question 4 of 10

The nurse is caring for a client admitted with pneumonia. The nurse notices the client is diaphoretic. After reviewing the client’s vital signs, what should the nurse do next?


Question 5 of 10

The nurse is admitting a client with pneumonia. The client’s ABCs are intact. Which is the priority for this client?


Question 6 of 10

A 69-year-old client has been diagnosed with aspiration pneumonia after suffering from a chronic illness. The nurse is teaching the client about how to best perform exercises for pulmonary hygiene. Which of the following should the nurse include as part of teaching?


Question 7 of 10

A nurse works in a rehabilitation facility that cares for clients of various ages and medical backgrounds. Which of the following situations would the nurse encounter as the biggest risk for aspiration?


Question 8 of 10

The nurse is caring for a client who has pneumonia. Which of the following are warning signs that the client may be going septic? Select all that apply.


Question 9 of 10

A nurse is admitting a client with pneumonia. Which of the following orders should be implemented first?


Question 10 of 10

The nurse is reviewing instructions with a client who is being discharged home with oxygen for the first time. Which statement by the client demonstrates understanding of the instructions?