COPD Pathochart
The COPD Pathochart is an invaluable nursing cheatsheet designed to facilitate comprehensive learning about Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD). This educational tool serves as a concise guide, presenting key information in a visually accessible format. With a focus on respiratory system pathology, the Pathochart delineates COPD’s intricate nuances, including obstructive airflow patterns, lung tissue damage, […]
Drug Classes by Body System
Embark on a comprehensive journey through drug classes organized by body system with this nursing cheatsheet, meticulously designed to enhance your understanding. Tailored for comprehensive learning, it provides a structured overview of major drug classes and their applications within different body systems. Whether you’re a nursing student or a seasoned professional, this cheatsheet streamlines your […]
Beta Blockers Cheatsheet
This nursing cheatsheet will help you learn about beta blockers, a class of medications primarily used in cardiovascular conditions. They work by inhibiting the sympathetic nervous system (SNS), leading to decreased heart rate, lower blood pressure, arterial and venous dilation, and smooth muscle relaxation. Beta blockers are categorized into cardio-selective (Beta-1) and non-selective (Beta-2). Examples […]
Obstructive Sleep Apnea for Progressive Care Certified Nurse (PCCN)
Obstructive Sleep Apnea Definition/Etiology: Definition Apnea is defined as cessation of airflow for more than 10 seconds. Sleep apnea is defined as repeated episodes of upper airway obstruction associated with obstructive apnea and hypopnea during sleep together with daytime sleepiness or altered cardiopulmonary function. Etiology Obesity Nasal Obstruction Adenoids/Tonsils Analogy Imagine trying to drink […]
COPD Exacerbation for Progressive Care Certified Nurse (PCCN)
COPD Exacerbation Definition/Etiology: Definition – Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease COPD = Airways +_ Alveoli Inflammation of airway – chronic bronchitis Destruction of Alveoli – emphysema Most patients have both Diagnosis = productive cough >3 months each year Where asthma is intermittent – NOT COPD MAJOR difference between COPD and Asthma Etiology – Age > […]
Obstruction for Certified Emergency Nursing (CEN)
Obstruction Definition/Etiology: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: persistent airflow obstruction due to abnormalities in alveoli and airways, usually caused by exposure to noxious particles and gasses. Chronic bronchitis: chronic productive cough for 3 months in each of 2 years, in patients without other causes like bronchiectasis. Emphysema: abnormal and permanent enlargement of the airspaces distal […]
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) for Certified Emergency Nursing (CEN)
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Definition/Etiology: Preventable, treatable disease characterized by progressive airflow limitation Associated with abnormal inflammatory response that is not fully reversible Pathophysiology: The two types of COPD are chronic bronchitis and emphysema Chronic bronchitis is defined as cough and sputum production for at least 3 months during 2 consecutive years Emphysema […]
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Case Study (60 min)
Mr. Whaley is a 65-year-old man with a history of COPD who presents to his primary care provider’s (PCP) office complaining of a productive cough off and on for 2 years and shortness of breath for the last 3 days. He reports that he has had several chest colds in the last few years, but […]
COPD Concept Map
Overview COPD patient Risk factors leading to hospitalization Patient education Labs and medications Nursing diagnoses/interventions/outcomes Nursing Points General COPD Alveoli damaged Gas exchange impaired Factors contributing to hospitalization Smoking Non-compliance with Oxygen or CPAP Cold weather Allergens Assessment ABGs High paCO2 Low paO2 Abnormal PH Therapeutic Management Nursing Diagnoses/Outcomes/Interventions Disruption of gas exchange -> effective […]
Nursing Care Plan (NCP) for Emphysema
Lesson Objectives for Emphysema Definition and Understanding: Define emphysema as a chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) characterized by the irreversible enlargement of airspaces in the lungs, leading to decreased elasticity and impaired airflow. Pathophysiology: Understand the underlying pathophysiology of emphysema, including the destruction of alveolar walls, loss of lung elasticity, and airflow limitation, resulting in […]