Hemorrhage (Postpartum Bleeding) for Certified Emergency Nursing (CEN)
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Included In This Lesson
Study Tools For Hemorrhage (Postpartum Bleeding) for Certified Emergency Nursing (CEN)
Postpartum Hemorrhage Pathochart (Cheatsheet)
Example Care Plan_Postpartum Hemorrhage (PPH) (Cheatsheet)
PPH, Postpartum Hemorrhage, Fundus, Fundal Massage (Image)
Causes of Postpartum Hemorrhage (Mnemonic)
Postpartum Hemorrhage (Picmonic)
Outline
Hemorrhage (Postpartum Bleeding)
Definition/Etiology:
- Excessive vaginal bleeding after delivery (or abortion) for up to 6 weeks
- Losses greater than 500 mL within 24 hours of delivery
- Primary postpartum hemorrhage – Within 24 hours
Four Ts-
- Tone — uterine atony
- Trauma — tearing at vagina, perineum, rectum
- Tissue — retained products of conception
- Thrombin — DIC
Clinical Presentation:
- Steady flow of bright, red blood and Nausea
- Pale, clammy skin
- Soft, boggy uterus
- Signs of shock
Collaborative Management:
Interventions-
- Massage uterus with suprapubic pressure
- Manual pressure to perineal tears
- Treat hemorrhagic shock
- Oxytocin administration
- May need higher-level or specialty care
Linchpins: (Key Points)
- Boggy uterus does not contract
- Excessive vaginal bleeding after delivery
Transcript
For more great CEN prep, got to the link below to purchase the “Emergency Nursing Examination Review” book by Dr. Laura Gasparis Vonfrolio RN, PHD
https://greatnurses.com/
References:
- Emergency Nurses Association. (2017) Emergency Nursing Core Curriculum, 7th Edition. PA: Saunders
- Savone, D. (2017). Genitourinary, Gynecology, and Obstetrical Emergencies. In CEN Online Review. Emergency Nurses Association.